Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul

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Research Article


DOI :10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005   IUP :10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005    Full Text (PDF)

The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure

Mert Namli

Since the end of the nineteenth century, there has been debate in many countries whether a reform of the regulations on interrogation is necessary. These debates have been developed around the idea of accepting an interrogation instead of the “oath” institution that is within the legal system. Some national legal systems (e.g. Austria and Switzerland) accepted this idea and introduced interrogation as admissible evidence in the civil justice. On the other hand, some other nations (e.g. Germany) took a more conservative attitude in this matter and accepted the interrogation as “auxiliary evidence”. The Turkish law-maker set forth the evidence in the Fourth Section of Code of Civil Procedure and decided not to include interrogation as evidence. Therefore, in Turkish Law, interrogation is in general a tool for obtaining evidence and eliminating uncertainties about cases. The main purpose of this study is to examine the evidence value of interrogation in Civil Procedure Law. Comparative law research will be used as the main data collection method and the position of Turkish Law will be determined. 

Keywords: Civil Procedure, Interrogation, Oath, Evidence, Proof
DOI :10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005   IUP :10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005    Full Text (PDF)

Medeni Usul Hukuku’nda Isticvabın Delil Değeri

Mert Namli

19. yüzyılın sonlarından itibaren, birçok ülkede, isticvaba ilişkin düzenlemelerde bir reform yapılmasının gerekli olup olmadığı tartışması yaşanmaya başlamıştır. Bu tartışmalar, hukuk sisteminde yer alan “yemin kurumu yerine isticvabın (“interrogation”) delil olarak kabul edilmesi düşüncesi etrafında gelişmiştir. Bazı kanun koyucular (örneğin Avusturya ve İsviçre) bu düşünceyi kabul etmişler ve isticvabı, hukuk yargısında bir delil olarak düzenlemişlerdir. Buna karşılık diğer bazı kanun koyucular (örneğin Almanya) ise bu konuda daha muhafazakâr bir tutum izlemişler ve isticvabı bir “tâli delil” olarak kabul etmişlerdir. Türk kanun koyucu, delilleri Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu’nun Dördüncü Kısmı’nda düzenlemiş ve isticvaba deliller arasında yer vermemeyi tercih etmiştir. Bu nedenle isticvap, Türk Hukuku’nda, genel olarak bir delil elde etme ve vakıalar hakkındaki belirsizlikleri giderme aracı konumundadır. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, Medeni Usul Hukuku’nda isticvabın delil değerinin incelenmesidir. Burada temel veri toplama yolu olarak karşılaştırmalı hukuk araştırması kullanılacak; Türk Hukuku’nun konumu belirlenecektir. 

Keywords: Medeni yargı, İsticvap, Yemin, İspat, Kanıt

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APA

Namli, M. (2019). The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure. Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul, 0(68), 69-83. https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005


AMA

Namli M. The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure. Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul. 2019;0(68):69-83. https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005


ABNT

Namli, M. The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure. Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul, [Publisher Location], v. 0, n. 68, p. 69-83, 2019.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Namli, Mert,. 2019. “The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure.” Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul 0, no. 68: 69-83. https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005


Chicago: Humanities Style

Namli, Mert,. “The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure.” Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul 0, no. 68 (Apr. 2024): 69-83. https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005


Harvard: Australian Style

Namli, M 2019, 'The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure', Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul, vol. 0, no. 68, pp. 69-83, viewed 16 Apr. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Namli, M. (2019) ‘The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure’, Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul, 0(68), pp. 69-83. https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005 (16 Apr. 2024).


MLA

Namli, Mert,. “The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure.” Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul, vol. 0, no. 68, 2019, pp. 69-83. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005


Vancouver

Namli M. The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure. Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul [Internet]. 16 Apr. 2024 [cited 16 Apr. 2024];0(68):69-83. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005 doi: 10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005


ISNAD

Namli, Mert. “The Evidential Value of Interrogation in the Law of Civil Procedure”. Annales de la Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul 0/68 (Apr. 2024): 69-83. https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2019.68.0005



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Submitted20.08.2019
Accepted15.10.2019

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