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DOI :10.16917/sd.77254   IUP :10.16917/sd.77254    Full Text (PDF)

ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ

Remi M. Hajjar

Bu makale, ABD’nin mevcut genel askerî danışmanlarının gayrinizami danışmanlık görevini ifa ederlerken Özel Kuvvetler danışmanlarına kıyasla nasıl ve niçin dezavantajlı bir pozisyonda çalıştıklarını ele almaktadır. 11 Eylül sonrası dönemde Irak’a ve Afganistan’a asker konuşlandırılması, ABD Silahlı Kuvvetlerinin, hem Özel Kuvvetler hem de konvansiyonel birimlerce geniş ölçekte icra edilecek gayrinizami danışmanlık görevine dair yeni bir ihtiyacın da dâhil olduğu çok sayıda karmaşıklığa ayak uydurmasını gerektirdi. Özel Kuvvetler, kendilerinden bekleneceği üzere, askerî danışmanlığı başarıyla ifa edecek kurumsal esnekliğe, tarihsel bilgiye ve beceriye sahip olsa da konvansiyonel askerî kuvvetler alışkın olmadıkları bu göreve adapte olmakta bazı sıkıntılar yaşamıştır. ABD Silahlı Kuvvetlerinin genel danışmanları, alışılmışın dışındaki bu görevi ifa edebilmek için ellerindeki danışmanlık becerilerinden çok amaçlı bir “İsviçre çakısı” modeli geliştirmişlerdir. Bunun kapsamında; savaşçılık, arabuluculuk-diplomatlık, bilgi çağı teknolojisinin gerekleri, liderlik ve diğer kültürel araçlar yer alır. Askerler ellerindeki danışmanlık becerilerinden bu tarz İsviçre çakısı modellerini bir araya getirdikçe ABD’de daha derinlikli postmodern bir askerî kültürün belirişine işaret eden kültürel değişim dalgalarına yol açıyorlar.


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APA

Hajjar, R.M. (2015). ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, 3(31), 65-92. https://doi.org/10.16917/sd.77254


AMA

Hajjar R M. ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology. 2015;3(31):65-92. https://doi.org/10.16917/sd.77254


ABNT

Hajjar, R.M. ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, [Publisher Location], v. 3, n. 31, p. 65-92, 2015.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Hajjar, Remi M.,. 2015. “ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ.” İstanbul University Journal of Sociology 3, no. 31: 65-92. https://doi.org/10.16917/sd.77254


Chicago: Humanities Style

Hajjar, Remi M.,. ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ.” İstanbul University Journal of Sociology 3, no. 31 (Aug. 2024): 65-92. https://doi.org/10.16917/sd.77254


Harvard: Australian Style

Hajjar, RM 2015, 'ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ', İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, vol. 3, no. 31, pp. 65-92, viewed 23 Aug. 2024, https://doi.org/10.16917/sd.77254


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Hajjar, R.M. (2015) ‘ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ’, İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, 3(31), pp. 65-92. https://doi.org/10.16917/sd.77254 (23 Aug. 2024).


MLA

Hajjar, Remi M.,. ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ.” İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, vol. 3, no. 31, 2015, pp. 65-92. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.16917/sd.77254


Vancouver

Hajjar RM. ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology [Internet]. 23 Aug. 2024 [cited 23 Aug. 2024];3(31):65-92. Available from: https://doi.org/10.16917/sd.77254 doi: 10.16917/sd.77254


ISNAD

Hajjar, RemiM.. ABD NİZAMİ SİLAHLI GÜÇLERİNİN YÜRÜTTÜĞÜ GAYRİNİZAMİ ASKERÎ DANIŞMANLIK GÖREVİ”. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology 3/31 (Aug. 2024): 65-92. https://doi.org/10.16917/sd.77254



TIMELINE


Submitted26.05.2015
Accepted07.12.2015
Published Online30.12.2015

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