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DOI :10.26650/experimed.2020.0004   IUP :10.26650/experimed.2020.0004    Full Text (PDF)

White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats

Hazal Hazineci, İsmet Burcu Türkyılmaz, Ünsal Veli Üstündağ, Ebru Emekli Alturfan, Burçin Alev Tüzüner, Hazal İpekçi, Tuğba Tunalı Akbay, Refiye Yanardağ, Ayşen Yarat

Objective: Amiodarone is used in the treatment of arrhythmia and has been shown to cause side effects in various organs. White cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) is a widely consumed vegetable. The effects of exposure to amiodarone and white cabbage consumption on heart tissue has not previously been investigated. We aimed to investigate the effects of white cabbage extract on amiodarone given to rats’ cardiac tissues. Material and Method: Rats were given white cabbage extract and amiodarone by gavage for seven days. Amiodarone was applied 1 hour after administration of the white cabbage extract. On the eighth day, the hearts of the animals were taken and homogenized. The levels of lipid peroxidation (LPO), reduced glutathione (GSH), sialic acid (SA) and activities of glutathione-S-transferase (GST), catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and tissue factor (TF) were determined. Results: The GSH level, CAT and SOD activities decreased, while the LPO and SA levels increased in the amiodarone treated group. The White cabbage extract prevented any damage of the amiodarone by decreasing the amount of LPO and SA and also strengthened the antioxidant defence system by increasing the amount of the GSH and SOD activities and the CAT and GST activities. Conclusion: It is suggested that the consumption of white cabbage could be an alternative approach to the prevention of the adverse effects of amiodarone on heart tissue. 

Keywords: Amiodarone, side effect, white cabbage
DOI :10.26650/experimed.2020.0004   IUP :10.26650/experimed.2020.0004    Full Text (PDF)

Beyaz Lahana Ekstresi Amiodaronun Sıçanlarda Kalp Dokusu Üzerindeki Zararlı Etkilerini İyileştirir

Hazal Hazineci, İsmet Burcu Türkyılmaz, Ünsal Veli Üstündağ, Ebru Emekli Alturfan, Burçin Alev Tüzüner, Hazal İpekçi, Tuğba Tunalı Akbay, Refiye Yanardağ, Ayşen Yarat

Amaç: Aritmi tedavisinde kullanılan amiodaronun çeşitli organlarda yan etkilere neden olduğu gösterilmiştir. Beyaz lahana (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) yaygın olarak tüketilen bir sebzedir. Amiodaron maruziyeti ve beyaz lahana tüketiminin kalp dokusu üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmamıştır. Beyaz lahana ekstraktının amiodaron uygulanan sıçanların kalp dokuları üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Sıçanlara yedi gün boyunca gavajla beyaz lahana ekstresi ve amiodaron verildi. Beyaz lahana ekstresinin uygulanmasından 1 saat sonra amiodaron uygulandı. Sekizinci günde, hayvanların kalpleri alındı ve homojenize edildi. Lipit peroksidasyon (LPO), indirgenmiş glutatyon (GSH), siyalik asit (SA) düzeyleri ile glutatyon-S-transferaz (GST), katalaz, süperoksit dismutaz (SOD) ve doku faktörü (TF) aktiviteleri belirlendi. Bulgular: Amiodaron verilen grupta GSH, CAT, SOD aktiviteleri azalırken LPO ve SA seviyeleri arttı. Beyaz lahana, LPO ve SA miktarını azaltarak amiodaron zararını önledi. Ayrıca GSH düzeyleri ile SOD, CAT ve GST aktivitelerini artırarak antioksidan savunma sistemini güçlendirdi. Sonuç: Beyaz lahana tüketiminin, amiodaronun kalp dokusunda olumsuz etkilerini önlemek için alternatif bir yaklaşım olabileceği ileri sürülebilir

Keywords: Amiodaron, yan etki, beyaz lahana

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APA

Hazineci, H., Türkyılmaz, İ.B., Üstündağ, Ü.V., Emekli Alturfan, E., Tüzüner, B.A., İpekçi, H., Tunalı Akbay, T., Yanardağ, R., & Yarat, A. (2020). White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats. Experimed, 10(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.2020.0004


AMA

Hazineci H, Türkyılmaz İ B, Üstündağ Ü V, Emekli Alturfan E, Tüzüner B A, İpekçi H, Tunalı Akbay T, Yanardağ R, Yarat A. White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats. Experimed. 2020;10(1):1-6. https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.2020.0004


ABNT

Hazineci, H.; Türkyılmaz, İ.B.; Üstündağ, Ü.V.; Emekli Alturfan, E.; Tüzüner, B.A.; İpekçi, H.; Tunalı Akbay, T.; Yanardağ, R.; Yarat, A. White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats. Experimed, [Publisher Location], v. 10, n. 1, p. 1-6, 2020.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Hazineci, Hazal, and İsmet Burcu Türkyılmaz and Ünsal Veli Üstündağ and Ebru Emekli Alturfan and Burçin Alev Tüzüner and Hazal İpekçi and Tuğba Tunalı Akbay and Refiye Yanardağ and Ayşen Yarat. 2020. “White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats.” Experimed 10, no. 1: 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.2020.0004


Chicago: Humanities Style

Hazineci, Hazal, and İsmet Burcu Türkyılmaz and Ünsal Veli Üstündağ and Ebru Emekli Alturfan and Burçin Alev Tüzüner and Hazal İpekçi and Tuğba Tunalı Akbay and Refiye Yanardağ and Ayşen Yarat. “White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats.” Experimed 10, no. 1 (Nov. 2024): 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.2020.0004


Harvard: Australian Style

Hazineci, H & Türkyılmaz, İB & Üstündağ, ÜV & Emekli Alturfan, E & Tüzüner, BA & İpekçi, H & Tunalı Akbay, T & Yanardağ, R & Yarat, A 2020, 'White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats', Experimed, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1-6, viewed 15 Nov. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.2020.0004


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Hazineci, H. and Türkyılmaz, İ.B. and Üstündağ, Ü.V. and Emekli Alturfan, E. and Tüzüner, B.A. and İpekçi, H. and Tunalı Akbay, T. and Yanardağ, R. and Yarat, A. (2020) ‘White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats’, Experimed, 10(1), pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.2020.0004 (15 Nov. 2024).


MLA

Hazineci, Hazal, and İsmet Burcu Türkyılmaz and Ünsal Veli Üstündağ and Ebru Emekli Alturfan and Burçin Alev Tüzüner and Hazal İpekçi and Tuğba Tunalı Akbay and Refiye Yanardağ and Ayşen Yarat. “White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats.” Experimed, vol. 10, no. 1, 2020, pp. 1-6. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.2020.0004


Vancouver

Hazineci H, Türkyılmaz İB, Üstündağ ÜV, Emekli Alturfan E, Tüzüner BA, İpekçi H, Tunalı Akbay T, Yanardağ R, Yarat A. White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats. Experimed [Internet]. 15 Nov. 2024 [cited 15 Nov. 2024];10(1):1-6. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.2020.0004 doi: 10.26650/experimed.2020.0004


ISNAD

Hazineci, Hazal - Türkyılmaz, İsmetBurcu - Üstündağ, ÜnsalVeli - Emekli Alturfan, Ebru - Tüzüner, BurçinAlev - İpekçi, Hazal - Tunalı Akbay, Tuğba - Yanardağ, Refiye - Yarat, Ayşen. “White Cabbage Extract Reduces the Harmful Effects of Amiodarone on Heart Tissue in Rats”. Experimed 10/1 (Nov. 2024): 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.2020.0004



TIMELINE


Submitted04.03.2020
Accepted18.03.2020
Published Online13.04.2020

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