Research Article


DOI :10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076   IUP :10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076    Full Text (PDF)

Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats

Onur Gökhan YıldırımGökhan SadiFatma Akar

Background and Aims: The influence of a high-fructose diet and probiotics on the male reproductive system and the testicular apoptotic pathway has been poorly documented. In this study, we aimed to investigate the influence of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus supplementation on apoptotic factors such as sirtuin1, caspase3 and bcl-2 on the testicular tissue of high-fructose-fed rats. Methods: Fructose was given to the rats as a 20% solution in drinking water for 15 weeks. Gene expressions were established by real-time PCR. Protein levels were determined by Western blot analysis. Results: Fructose consumption did not change mRNA expression of SIRT1, but did resulted in a decreased protein level. Dietary fructose reduced bcl-2 mRNA and protein expressions, whereas no changes were observed in the gene and protein expression levels of factor caspase-3. Both Lactobacillus supplementations increased SIRT1 protein expression without changing the mRNA levels in fructose-fed rats. The supplementations with both probiotics produced a significant downregulation on caspase3 mRNA and protein levels. Bcl-2 proetin level increases with both probiotics supplementation while, mRNA level did not show difference in L.plantarum, but increased in L. helveticus supplementation. Conclusion: Treatments with L.plantarum and L.helveticus can reduce testicular apoptosis induced by dietary high-fructose in rats via suppressing caspase3 and promoting sirt1 and bcl-2 protein expressions.


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APA

Yıldırım, O.G., Sadi, G., & Akar, F. (2020). Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, 50(3), 168-175. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076


AMA

Yıldırım O G, Sadi G, Akar F. Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy. 2020;50(3):168-175. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076


ABNT

Yıldırım, O.G.; Sadi, G.; Akar, F. Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, [Publisher Location], v. 50, n. 3, p. 168-175, 2020.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Yıldırım, Onur Gökhan, and Gökhan Sadi and Fatma Akar. 2020. “Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats.” İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 50, no. 3: 168-175. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076


Chicago: Humanities Style

Yıldırım, Onur Gökhan, and Gökhan Sadi and Fatma Akar. Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats.” İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 50, no. 3 (Apr. 2024): 168-175. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076


Harvard: Australian Style

Yıldırım, OG & Sadi, G & Akar, F 2020, 'Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats', İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 168-175, viewed 25 Apr. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Yıldırım, O.G. and Sadi, G. and Akar, F. (2020) ‘Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats’, İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, 50(3), pp. 168-175. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076 (25 Apr. 2024).


MLA

Yıldırım, Onur Gökhan, and Gökhan Sadi and Fatma Akar. Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats.” İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, vol. 50, no. 3, 2020, pp. 168-175. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076


Vancouver

Yıldırım OG, Sadi G, Akar F. Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy [Internet]. 25 Apr. 2024 [cited 25 Apr. 2024];50(3):168-175. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076 doi: 10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076


ISNAD

Yıldırım, OnurGökhan - Sadi, Gökhan - Akar, Fatma. Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus helveticus modulate SIRT1, Caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the testes of high-fructose-fed rats”. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 50/3 (Apr. 2024): 168-175. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0076



TIMELINE


Submitted09.08.2020
Accepted14.10.2020
Published Online31.12.2020

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