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DOI :10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091   IUP :10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091    Full Text (PDF)

WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?

Cemile İdiz, Özlem Yılmaz, Nurdan Gül, Sakin Tekin, Ramazan Çakmak, Meryem Merve Ören Çelik, Sena Gürkaş, Mehmet Akif Karan, Gülistan Bahat Öztürk, İlhan Satman

Objective: Our study aimed to determine the factors related to frailty in elderly adults having been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Material and Method: A total of 108 people aged 65 and over, diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, were included in the study. The frailty of the participants was evaluated with the FRAIL questionnaire, their nutritional status was evaluated with the Mini Nutrition Assessment Short Form (MNA-SF), the depression status with the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ2) and the Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form (GDS-SF), while the quality of life was evaluated with the EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ5D) and Scoring the EQ-VAS, and personal care status were evaluated with Basic Activities of Daily Living (BADL) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) forms. Results: Sleep problems, fear of falling, presence of urinary incontinence, PHQ2, GDS-SF, and EQ5D scores were significantly higher; the MNASF score was significantly lower in the frail group than the values in the non-frail group (p<0.05, for all). Conclusion: The relationship between frailty and malnutrition, decreased quality of life, and increased depression in elderly diabetic patients was demonstrated in the present study. As all these factors have a place in the management of diabetes,awareness should be raised and frailty screening should be expanded in elderly diabetics. 

Keywords: Frailty, elderly, diabetes, malnutrition, depression, quality of life
DOI :10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091   IUP :10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091    Full Text (PDF)

TİP 2 DİYABETLİ YAŞLI BİREYLERDE KIRILGANLIĞI ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER NELERDİR?

Cemile İdiz, Özlem Yılmaz, Nurdan Gül, Sakin Tekin, Ramazan Çakmak, Meryem Merve Ören Çelik, Sena Gürkaş, Mehmet Akif Karan, Gülistan Bahat Öztürk, İlhan Satman

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı tip 2 diyabet tanısı almış yaşlı erişkinlerde kırılganlıkla ilgili faktörleri belirlemektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 65 yaş ve üstü, tip 2 diyabet tanısı almış 108 kişi dahil edildi. Katılımcıların kırılganlığı FRAIL anketi ile değerlendirilmiş, beslenme durumu Mini Beslenme Değerlendirme Kısa Formu (MNA-SF) ile, depresyon durumu Hasta Sağlığı Anketi-2 (PHQ2) ve Geriatrik Depresyon Ölçeği Kısa Formu (GDS-SF) ile değerlendirilirken, yaşam kalitesi EuroQol-5 Boyut (EQ5D) ve EQ VAS puanlaması ile, kişisel bakım durumları ise Günlük Yaşamın Temel Aktiviteleri (BADL) ve Günlük Yaşamın Enstrümantal Aktiviteleri (IADL) formları ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Kırılgan grupta, kırılgan olmayanlara göre uyku sorunları, düşme korkusu, idrar kaçırma, PHQ2, GDS-SF ve EQ5D skorları anlamlı olarak yüksek; MNASF skoru ise anlamlı olarak düşüktü (p<0,05, tüm kıyaslamalar için). Sonuç: Bu çalışmada yaşlı diyabetik hastalarda kırılganlık ile malnütrisyon, azalan yaşam kalitesi ve artmış depresyon arasındaki ilişki gösterilmiştir. Tüm bu faktörlerin diyabet yönetiminde bir yeri olduğu için farkındalık artırılmalı ve yaşlı diyabetlilerde kırılganlık taraması genişletilmelidir.

Keywords: Kırılganlık, yaşlılık, diyabet, malnütrisyon, depresyon, yaşam kalitesi

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APA

İdiz, C., Yılmaz, Ö., Gül, N., Tekin, S., Çakmak, R., Ören Çelik, M.M., Gürkaş, S., Karan, M.A., Bahat Öztürk, G., & Satman, İ. (2021). WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, 84(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091


AMA

İdiz C, Yılmaz Ö, Gül N, Tekin S, Çakmak R, Ören Çelik M M, Gürkaş S, Karan M A, Bahat Öztürk G, Satman İ. WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine. 2021;84(1):1-8. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091


ABNT

İdiz, C.; Yılmaz, Ö.; Gül, N.; Tekin, S.; Çakmak, R.; Ören Çelik, M.M.; Gürkaş, S.; Karan, M.A.; Bahat Öztürk, G.; Satman, İ. WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, [Publisher Location], v. 84, n. 1, p. 1-8, 2021.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

İdiz, Cemile, and Özlem Yılmaz and Nurdan Gül and Sakin Tekin and Ramazan Çakmak and Meryem Merve Ören Çelik and Sena Gürkaş and Mehmet Akif Karan and Gülistan Bahat Öztürk and İlhan Satman. 2021. “WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?.” Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 84, no. 1: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091


Chicago: Humanities Style

İdiz, Cemile, and Özlem Yılmaz and Nurdan Gül and Sakin Tekin and Ramazan Çakmak and Meryem Merve Ören Çelik and Sena Gürkaş and Mehmet Akif Karan and Gülistan Bahat Öztürk and İlhan Satman. “WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?.” Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 84, no. 1 (Apr. 2024): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091


Harvard: Australian Style

İdiz, C & Yılmaz, Ö & Gül, N & Tekin, S & Çakmak, R & Ören Çelik, MM & Gürkaş, S & Karan, MA & Bahat Öztürk, G & Satman, İ 2021, 'WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?', Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, vol. 84, no. 1, pp. 1-8, viewed 26 Apr. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091


Harvard: Author-Date Style

İdiz, C. and Yılmaz, Ö. and Gül, N. and Tekin, S. and Çakmak, R. and Ören Çelik, M.M. and Gürkaş, S. and Karan, M.A. and Bahat Öztürk, G. and Satman, İ. (2021) ‘WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?’, Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, 84(1), pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091 (26 Apr. 2024).


MLA

İdiz, Cemile, and Özlem Yılmaz and Nurdan Gül and Sakin Tekin and Ramazan Çakmak and Meryem Merve Ören Çelik and Sena Gürkaş and Mehmet Akif Karan and Gülistan Bahat Öztürk and İlhan Satman. “WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?.” Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, vol. 84, no. 1, 2021, pp. 1-8. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091


Vancouver

İdiz C, Yılmaz Ö, Gül N, Tekin S, Çakmak R, Ören Çelik MM, Gürkaş S, Karan MA, Bahat Öztürk G, Satman İ. WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine [Internet]. 26 Apr. 2024 [cited 26 Apr. 2024];84(1):1-8. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091 doi: 10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091


ISNAD

İdiz, Cemile - Yılmaz, Özlem - Gül, Nurdan - Tekin, Sakin - Çakmak, Ramazan - Ören Çelik, MeryemMerve - Gürkaş, Sena - Karan, MehmetAkif - Bahat Öztürk, Gülistan - Satman, İlhan. “WHAT ARE THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE FRAILTY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES?”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 84/1 (Apr. 2024): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2020.0091



TIMELINE


Submitted24.07.2020
Accepted13.10.2020
Published Online15.01.2021

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