CHAPTER


DOI :10.26650/B/SS32.2022.04.01   IUP :10.26650/B/SS32.2022.04.01    Full Text (PDF)

Aviation Psychology: Its Scope and Responsibilities of Aviation Psychologists

Melek Birsel

The information given in this chapter is relevant to people who want to work in Aviation Psychology and who may need to advance and improve themselves in this field. Aviation psychology, which was born out of the aviation industry's needs, developed during the First World War from the Psychology discipline and then from both the subbranches of psychology and other impactful disciplines in the field. In short, Aviation Psychology, which is an interdisciplinary field, has taken its place among new professional groups. This sub-branch of psychology, which attracts the attention of academics, has been the subject of many studies within the scope of problems brought on by the principle of safe flight, which is the most important element of aviation. The research topics which originated with the selection of pilots have expanded their scope and attracted researchers working in areas such as ergonomics and organizational behavior, as well as social psychology and clinical psychology. In this chapter, the research in the field of aviation psychology, the responsibilities and training requirements of aviation psychologists, development areas in aviation psychology, essential journals and books published in this area and, aviation psychology associations around the world are examined and instructive information for those who want to work in this field is shared. 


DOI :10.26650/B/SS32.2022.04.01   IUP :10.26650/B/SS32.2022.04.01    Full Text (PDF)

Havacılık Psikolojisi: Kapsamı ve Havacılık Psikologlarının Sorumlulukları

Melek Birsel

Bu bölümde Havacılık Psikolojisini meslek edinmek isteyen kişilerin kariyerlerinde ilerlemek ve bu alanda kendilerini geliştirmek için gereksinim duyabilecekleri bilgilere yer verilmiştir. Havacılık sektörünün ihtiyaçlarından doğan havacılık psikolojisi, Birinci Dünya Savaşı esnasında başta Psikoloji disiplininden ve ardından hem psikolojinin alt dallarından, hem de alan üzerinde etkisi olan diğer disiplinlerden faydalanarak gelişmiştir. Kısaca disiplinler arası bir alan olan Havacılık Psikolojisi bir süredir psikolojinin yeni bir alt alanı olarak diğer alanlar arasında yerini almıştır. Akademisyenlerin ilgisini fazlasıyla çeken psikolojinin bu alt dalı, havacılığın en önemli unsuru olan güvenli uçuş prensibinin beraberinde getirdiği sorunlar kapsamında birçok araştırmaya konu olmuştur. Pilotların seçimi ile başlayan araştırma konuları kapsamını genişleterek sosyal psikoloji, klinik psikoloji gibi alanların dışında ergonomi, örgütsel davranış gibi alanlarda çalışan araştırmacılara da cazip gelmektedir. Bu bağlamda bölüm içinde havacılık psikolojisi alanında yapılan araştırmalara da atıfta bulunarak havacılık psikologlarının sahip olması gereken eğitimler ve sorumlulukları, gelişim alanları, havacılık psikolojisi alanında yayınlanan başlıca dergi ve kitaplar, havacılık psikolojisi alanındaki mesleki birlikler irdelenmiş ve kendine bu alanda bir kariyer yolu çizmek isteyen kişilere rehberlik edecek bilgiler paylaşılmıştır.



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