EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics

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DOI :10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140   IUP :10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140    Full Text (PDF)

Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye

Esra Nazmiye Kılcı

A significant part of health expenditures is allocated to hospitals, but whether the funds invested in resources are used successfully or not is determined by assessing factors such as the number of hospital beds and the number of doctors. Additionally, the length of hospital stay is a critical performance indicator. The objective of this paper is to investigate the mutual relationships between compulsory health spending, the number of doctors, the number of hospital beds, and hospital stays in the case of a developing country. We focus on Turkiye using the annual data on compulsory health spending (U.S dollars/capita), the number of doctors (per 1.000 inhabitants), the number of hospital beds (per 1.000 inhabitants), and the length of hospital stay (days) for the period of 1994-2020. In our analysis, following testing the stationary properties of the variables, we employ the Fourier causality tests proposed by Enders and Jones (2016) and Nazlioglu et al. (2016) to analyze the causality links between compulsory health spending, the number of doctors, the number of hospital beds and the length of hospital stay. Our findings confirm the evidence of causal runs from compulsory health spending to the number of hospital beds and from the number of doctors to compulsory health spending in the relevant period.

Keywords: compulsory health spending, hospital beds, number of doctors, hospital stay
JEL Classification : I20 , H51 , C10

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APA

Kılcı, E.N. (2023). Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye. EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, 0(39), 101-111. https://doi.org/10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140


AMA

Kılcı E N. Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye. EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics. 2023;0(39):101-111. https://doi.org/10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140


ABNT

Kılcı, E.N. Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye. EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, [Publisher Location], v. 0, n. 39, p. 101-111, 2023.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Kılcı, Esra Nazmiye,. 2023. “Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye.” EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics 0, no. 39: 101-111. https://doi.org/10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140


Chicago: Humanities Style

Kılcı, Esra Nazmiye,. “Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye.” EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics 0, no. 39 (May. 2024): 101-111. https://doi.org/10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140


Harvard: Australian Style

Kılcı, EN 2023, 'Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye', EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, vol. 0, no. 39, pp. 101-111, viewed 1 May. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Kılcı, E.N. (2023) ‘Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye’, EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, 0(39), pp. 101-111. https://doi.org/10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140 (1 May. 2024).


MLA

Kılcı, Esra Nazmiye,. “Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye.” EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, vol. 0, no. 39, 2023, pp. 101-111. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140


Vancouver

Kılcı EN. Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye. EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics [Internet]. 1 May. 2024 [cited 1 May. 2024];0(39):101-111. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140 doi: 10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140


ISNAD

Kılcı, EsraNazmiye. “Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye”. EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics 0/39 (May. 2024): 101-111. https://doi.org/10.26650/ekoist.2023.39.1334140



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Accepted11.09.2023
Published Online27.12.2023

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