Review Article


DOI :10.17096/jiufd.93579   IUP :10.17096/jiufd.93579    Full Text (PDF)

DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION

Samuel Rodrigo De Andrade VerasJéssica Silva Peixoto BemElvia Christina Barros De AlmeıdaCarla Cabral Dos Santos Accioly Lıns

Avulsion is defined as the complete displacement of the tooth out of its socket with disruption of the fibers of periodontal ligament, remaining some of them adhered to the cementum and the rest to the alveolar bone. This condition is more frequent in young permanent teeth, because the root development is still incomplete. Splints are used to immobilize traumatized teeth that suffered damage in their structures of support, preventing their constant movement. The literature has shown that after replantation, it is necessary to use splints in order to immobilize the teeth during the initial period, which is essential for the repair of periodontal ligament; the use of semi-rigid splint is more indicated than the rigid one, and long periods of splinting showed that substitutive resorption or ankylosis is an expected complication. Thus, the aim of this review is to describe the different types of splints; their time of permanency, and its influence on the process of healing and reparation on the occurrence of substitutive resorption or ankylosis. It is very important to keep gathering knowledge about this content, since it has been proved that the approaches and the protocols keep changing over time.

DOI :10.17096/jiufd.93579   IUP :10.17096/jiufd.93579    Full Text (PDF)

Dental Splint Tipleri ve Diş Avülsiyonu Sonrasında İmmobilizasyon Zamanı

Samuel Rodrigo De Andrade VerasJéssica Silva Peixoto BemElvia Christina Barros De AlmeıdaCarla Cabral Dos Santos Accioly Lıns

Avülsyon dişin doketten tamamen çıkması, periodontal ligament liflerinin bazılarının alveolar kemik bazılarının da semente yapışık kalacak şekilde kopması olarak tanımlanır. Bu durum kök gelişimi tamamlanmadığı için genç sürekli dişlerde daha sık görülür. Splintler travmatize olan dişin immobilizasyonu ve sürekli harekettenzarar gören destek yapıları korumak amacıyla kullanılır. Literatürler bilgilerine görereplantasyon sonrası hemen immobilizasyonu sağlamak için splint yapımı gereklidir, bu periodontal ligamentonarımı için zorunludur. Semi-rijit splintlerin kullanımı rejitlere göre daha çok endikedir. Uzun süre splintleme sonucu yer değiştirme rezorpsiyonu veya ankiloz beklenen bir komplikasyondur. Bu derlemenin amacı farklı splint tiplerini, kullanım zamanlarını ve bunların iyileşme ve onarım süreçlerine, yer değiştirme veya ankiloz meydana gelme olasılıklarına etkilerini anlatmaktır. Tedavi yöntemleri zamanla gelişip değişeceği için, bu konuda bilgileri yenilemek önemlidir.


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APA

Veras, S., Bem, J., Almeıda, E., & Lıns, C. (2017). DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION. European Oral Research, 51(3), 69-75. https://doi.org/10.17096/jiufd.93579


AMA

Veras S, Bem J, Almeıda E, Lıns C. DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION. European Oral Research. 2017;51(3):69-75. https://doi.org/10.17096/jiufd.93579


ABNT

Veras, S.; Bem, J.; Almeıda, E.; Lıns, C. DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION. European Oral Research, [Publisher Location], v. 51, n. 3, p. 69-75, 2017.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Veras, Samuel Rodrigo De Andrade, and Jéssica Silva Peixoto Bem and Elvia Christina Barros De Almeıda and Carla Cabral Dos Santos Accioly Lıns. 2017. “DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION.” European Oral Research 51, no. 3: 69-75. https://doi.org/10.17096/jiufd.93579


Chicago: Humanities Style

Veras, Samuel Rodrigo De Andrade, and Jéssica Silva Peixoto Bem and Elvia Christina Barros De Almeıda and Carla Cabral Dos Santos Accioly Lıns. DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION.” European Oral Research 51, no. 3 (May. 2024): 69-75. https://doi.org/10.17096/jiufd.93579


Harvard: Australian Style

Veras, S & Bem, J & Almeıda, E & Lıns, C 2017, 'DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION', European Oral Research, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 69-75, viewed 5 May. 2024, https://doi.org/10.17096/jiufd.93579


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Veras, S. and Bem, J. and Almeıda, E. and Lıns, C. (2017) ‘DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION’, European Oral Research, 51(3), pp. 69-75. https://doi.org/10.17096/jiufd.93579 (5 May. 2024).


MLA

Veras, Samuel Rodrigo De Andrade, and Jéssica Silva Peixoto Bem and Elvia Christina Barros De Almeıda and Carla Cabral Dos Santos Accioly Lıns. DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION.” European Oral Research, vol. 51, no. 3, 2017, pp. 69-75. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.17096/jiufd.93579


Vancouver

Veras S, Bem J, Almeıda E, Lıns C. DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION. European Oral Research [Internet]. 5 May. 2024 [cited 5 May. 2024];51(3):69-75. Available from: https://doi.org/10.17096/jiufd.93579 doi: 10.17096/jiufd.93579


ISNAD

Veras, Samuel Rodrigo De Andrade - Bem, Jéssica Silva Peixoto - Almeıda, Elvia Christina Barros De - Lıns, Carla Cabral Dos Santos Accioly. DENTAL SPLINTS: TYPES AND TIME OF IMMOBILIZATION POST TOOTH AVULSION”. European Oral Research 51/3 (May. 2024): 69-75. https://doi.org/10.17096/jiufd.93579



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Submitted15.08.2017
Accepted21.09.2017

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