Research Article


DOI :10.30897/ijegeo.1435748   IUP :10.30897/ijegeo.1435748    Full Text (PDF)

Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material

Benal GülTuba Ünsal

Artificial reefs are human-made structures built for promoting marine life. Long-term monitoring and research regarding the use of artificial reefs in terms of ecological and economic perspective is essential. In this study, the ecological succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material was investigated. Heybeliada artificial reef site was selected as sampling area. After three years period, the visual examination of ecological succession and sessile marine bacteria count were performed on the concrete artificial reef material. All the results showed that the strength of the artificial reef material is also affected by the biofilm layer and the creatures in the microecosystem. Therefore, monitoring studies should be carried out to determine the service life of artificial reef materials as well as to reveal the existence of the ecosystem formed and developing in these areas qualitatively and quantitatively.


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APA

Gül, B., & Ünsal, T. (2024). Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 11(1), 30-35. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1435748


AMA

Gül B, Ünsal T. Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics. 2024;11(1):30-35. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1435748


ABNT

Gül, B.; Ünsal, T. Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, [Publisher Location], v. 11, n. 1, p. 30-35, 2024.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Gül, Benal, and Tuba Ünsal. 2024. “Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material.” International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics 11, no. 1: 30-35. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1435748


Chicago: Humanities Style

Gül, Benal, and Tuba Ünsal. Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material.” International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics 11, no. 1 (Dec. 2024): 30-35. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1435748


Harvard: Australian Style

Gül, B & Ünsal, T 2024, 'Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material', International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 30-35, viewed 23 Dec. 2024, https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1435748


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Gül, B. and Ünsal, T. (2024) ‘Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material’, International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 11(1), pp. 30-35. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1435748 (23 Dec. 2024).


MLA

Gül, Benal, and Tuba Ünsal. Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material.” International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, vol. 11, no. 1, 2024, pp. 30-35. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1435748


Vancouver

Gül B, Ünsal T. Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics [Internet]. 23 Dec. 2024 [cited 23 Dec. 2024];11(1):30-35. Available from: https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1435748 doi: 10.30897/ijegeo.1435748


ISNAD

Gül, Benal - Ünsal, Tuba. Pre-study of the evaluation of ecological sessile succession and their relationship with bacteria on concrete artificial reef material”. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics 11/1 (Dec. 2024): 30-35. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1435748



TIMELINE


Submitted12.02.2024
Accepted19.03.2024
Published Online30.03.2024

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