Research Article


DOI :10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549   IUP :10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549    Full Text (PDF)

EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY

Sümeyye BalcıNezihe AtılganBüşra Bulut

Caregiving is a challenging process for caregivers. When encountering a life stressor, some people turn to a greater power and try to deal with stress through religious rituals. In line with previous findings, it is important to state the difficulties caregivers face and whether religious coping positively affects the burdens and life satisfaction of those who care for the homebound elderly. The objective of this study is to examine the relationship among the burdens, religious coping, and life satisfaction of those caring for the elderly receiving home-care in Zeytinburnu, Istanbul. The results suggest that religious coping does not positively affect caregivers’ burdens. It was believed that this result is related to social desirability. Also, a negative correlation was found between caregivers’ burdens and their life satisfaction. In this sample, providing care for a very close family member seems to increase a caregiver's burden. In light of these results caregivers should use more active coping ways and for future research it was recommended to focus on effectiveness of other coping ways. These results are discussed in light of the related literature, and recommendations have been presented.


DOI :10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549   IUP :10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549    Full Text (PDF)

EVDEN ÇIKAMAYAN YAŞLILARA BAKIM VERENLERDE DİNİ BAŞA ÇIKMA, BAKIM VEREN YÜKÜ VE YAŞAM DOYUMU ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Sümeyye BalcıNezihe AtılganBüşra Bulut

Bakım verme, içinde çeşitli zorluklar barındıran bir süreçtir. Stresli bir yaşam olayı ile karşı karşıya kalındığında bazı insanlar bu stresle başa çıkmak için dini ritüelleri kullanır ve yüceliğine inandığı bir varlığa yönelir. Geçmiş araştırmaların sonuçlarına göre bakım verenlerin karşılaştıkları sorunları belirlemenin yanı sıra dini başa çıkmanın bakım verenlerin yüküne ve yaşam doyumuna etkisini belirlemekte önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Zeytinburnu’nda yaşayan ve evde bakım hizmeti alan yaşlılara bakım verenlerin; bakım veren yükü, dini başa çıkma tutumları ve yaşam doyumları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Sonuçlara göre dini başa çıkma, bakım veren yükünü olumsuz etkilemiş. Ancak bu sonucun sosyal azruedilebilirlik ile ilişkili olduğu düşünülmektedir. Ayrıca bakım veren yükü ile yaşam doyumu arasında ise olumsuz bir ilişki gözlenmiştir. Yakın bir aile bireyine bakım vermenin bakım veren yükünü arttırdığı gözlenmiştir. Bu sonuçlar ışığında bakım verenlerin daha aktif başa çıkma yolları kullanmalarının daha etkili olabileceği düşünülmektedir ve gelecek araştırmaların farklı başa çıkma yollarının etkililiğine odaklanması önerilmektedir. Bu sonuçlar ilgili literatür ışığında tartışılmış ve öneriler sunulmuştur.


PDF View

References

  • Altuntas, O. T., & Koc, C. T. (2015). Demansli hastaya bakim veren aile bireylerinin aktivite performanslarinin incelenmes! [Investigation of activity performance of primer caregivers of individuals with Dementia]. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, 3(1), 35-44. google scholar
  • Atagiin, M. I., Balaban, O. D., Atagiin, Z., Elagéz, M., & Yilmaz Ozpolat, A. (2011). Kronik hastaliklarda bakim veren yuku [Caregiver Burden in chronic diseases]. Current Approaches in Psychiatry/Psikiyatride Gtncel Yaklasimlar, 3(3), 513-552. google scholar
  • Ayten, A., Gécen, G., Sevinc, K., & Ozturk, E. E. (2012). Dini basa cikma, siikiir ve hayat memnun1iyeti iliskisi: Hastalar, hasta yakinlar1 ve hastane ¢alisanlari tizerine bir arastirma [The Relations of religious coping, gratitude and life satisfaction: A case study on patients, patient relatives and hospital staff]. Dinbilimleri Akademik Arastirma Dergisi, 12(2), 45-79. google scholar
  • Balci, S., & Dazkir Erdendogdu, B. (2015, October). Evde bakim hizmeti alan 60 yas ve ustu bireylerin yasam sekli ve sosyal destek duzeylerinin yasam doyumu ve depresyon wuzerine etkisi [Investigating the effects of life arrangements and social support on life satisfaction and depression levels of the homecare receiver elderly]. Poster session presented at Istanbul International Holistic Health Care Congress, Istanbul, Turkey. google scholar
  • Bergstrom, A. L., Eriksson, G., von Koch, L., & Tham, K. (2011). Combined life satisfaction of persons with stroke and their caregivers: Associations with caregiver burden and the impact of stroke. Health & Quality Of Life Outcomes, 91), 1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-9-1 google scholar
  • Butler, S. S., Turner, W., Kaye, L. W., Ruffin, L., & Downey, R. (2005). Depression and caregiver burden among rural elder caregivers. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 46(1), 47-63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/J083v46n0104 google scholar
  • Caceres, B. A., Frank, M. O., Jun, J., Martelly, M. T., Sadarangani, T., & de Sales, P. C. (2015). Family caregivers of patients with frontotemporal dementia: An integrative review. /nternational Journal of Nursing Studies, 55, 71-84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.1jnurstu.2015.10.016 google scholar
  • Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. google scholar
  • Durak, M., Senol-Durak, E., & Gencoz, T. (2010). Psychometric properties of the satisfaction with life scale among Turkish university students, correctional officiers, and elderly adults. Social Indicators Research, 99(3), 413-429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11205-010-9589-4 google scholar
  • Eksi, H. (2001). Basa cikma, dini basa gikma ve ruh sagligi arasindaki iliski uzerine bir arastirma [A Study about the relationship between coping, religious coping and mental health] (Doktora Tezi, Uludag Universitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitiisii Bursa). Retrieved from https://tez.yok. gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ google scholar
  • Fianco, A., Sartori, R. G., Negri, L., Lorini, S., Valle, G., & Delle Fave, A. (2015). The relationship between burden and well-being among caregivers of Italian people diagnosed with severe neuromotor and cognitive disorders. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 39, 43-54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2015.01.006 google scholar
  • Freitas, T. H., Hyphantis, T. N., Andreoulakis, E., Quevedo, J., Miranda, H. L., Alves, G. S., ... Carvalho, A. F. (2015). Religious coping and its influence on psychological distress, medication adherence, and quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 37(3), 219-227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/15 16-4446-20 14-1507 google scholar
  • Heo, G. J., & Koeske, G. (2013). The role of religious coping and race in Alzheimer’s disease caregiving. Journal of Applied Gerontology: The Official Journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 32(5), 582-604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07334648 11433484 google scholar
  • Herrera, A. P., Lee, J. W., Nanyonjo, R. D., Laufman, L. E., & Torres-Vigil, I. (2009). Religious coping and caregiver well-being in Mexican-American families. Aging Mental Health, 13(1), 84-91. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1080/13607860802 154507 google scholar
  • Honda, A., Abe, Y., Aoyagi, K., & Honda, S. (2014). Caregiver burden mediates between caregiver’s mental health condition and elder’s behavioral problems among Japanese family caregivers. Aging & Mental Health, 18(2), 248-254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2013.827625 google scholar
  • Inci, H. F., & Erdem, M. (2008). Bakim Verme Yiikii Olcegi’nin Tiirkce’ye uyarlanmasi gecerlilik ve guvenilirligi [ Validity and Reliability of The Burden Interview and its Adaptation to Turkish]. Atatürk Universitesi Hemsirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 11(4), 85—95. google scholar
  • Kaliampos, A., & Roussi, P. (2015). Religious beliefs, coping, and psychological well-being among Greek cancer patients. Journal of Health Psychology, 26, 1-11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13591053 15614995 google scholar
  • Karatas, Z. (2011). Evde bakim hizmeti sunan aile bireyi bakicilarin moral ve manevi degerlerinin basa ¢ikmadaki etkisi [Morale and spiritual values of informal caregivers who serve home care service while coping with the difficulties] (Master theses, Rize Universitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitust, Rize). Retrieved from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ google scholar
  • Kilig Akca, N., & Tasci, S. (2005). 65 yas Usti bireylerde bakim verenlerin yasadiklar1 sorunlarin belirlenmesi [Determination of the problems encountered by those providing care for elderly above 65 years old]. Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi, 14, 30-36. google scholar
  • Lkhoyaal1, S., El Haj, M. A., El Omrani, F., Layachi, M., Ismaili, N., Mrabti, H., & Errihani, H. (2015). The burden among family caregivers of elderly cancer patients: Prospective study in a Moroccan population. BMC Research Notes, 8(347). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13 104-015-1307-5 google scholar
  • Maltby, J., & Day, L. (2003). Religious orientation, religious coping and appraisals of stress: Assessing primary appraisal factors in the relationship between religiosity and psychological well-being. Personality & Individual Differences, 34(7), 1209-1224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(02)00110-1 google scholar
  • Ozel-Kizil, E. T., Altintas, H. O., BastuS, G., Durmaz, N., & Altunéz, U. (2014). The effect of agitation on caregivers’ burden in patients with dementia. Turkish Journal of Geriatrics/Turk Geriatri Dergisi, 17(3), 256-261. google scholar
  • Ozlü, A., Yildiz, M., & Aker, T. (2015). Burden and burden-related features in caregivers of schizophrenia patients. Diuistinen Adam/Journal of Psychiatry & Neurological Sciences, 28(2), 147-153. http://dx.doi.org/10.5350/DAJPN2015280207 google scholar
  • Pargament, K. I., Smith, B. W., Koenig, H. G., & Perez, L. (1998). Patterns of positive and negative religious coping with major life stressors. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 37, 710-724. google scholar
  • Pearce, M. J., Singer, J. L., & Prigerson, H. G. (2006). Religious coping among caregivers of terminally ill cancer patients: Main effects and psychosocial mediators. Journal Health Psychology, 11(5), 743-759. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1177/1359105306066629 google scholar
  • Rha, S. Y., Park, Y., Song, S. K., Lee, C. E., & Lee, J. (2015). Caregiving burden and the quality of life of family caregivers of cancer patients: The relationship and correlates. European Journal of Oncology Nursing: The Official Journal of European Oncology Nursing Society, 19(4), 376— 382. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2015.01.004 google scholar
  • Yakar-Karabuga, H. T., & Pinar, R. I. (2013). Kanserli hastalara bakim veren aile tiyelerinin yagam kalitesi ve yasam kalitesini etkileyen faktorlerin degerlendirilmesi [Evaluation of quality of life among family caregivers of patients with cancer]. Hemsirelikte Arastirma Gelistirme Dergisi, 15(2), 1-16. google scholar
  • Yildirim, S., Engin, E., & Baskaya, V. A. (2014). Inmeli hastalara bakim verenlerin yiikii ve yuku etkileyen faktorler [The burden of caregivers of stroke patients and the factors affecting the burden]. Medical Bulletin of Haseki/Haseki Tip Bulteni, 52(2), 169-174. http://dx.dol.org/10.4274/npa.y6505 google scholar
  • Zarit, S. H., Reever, K. E., & Bach-Peterson, J. (1980). Relatives of the impaired elderly: Correlates of feelings of burden. The Gerontologist, 20(6), 649-655. google scholar

Citations

Copy and paste a formatted citation or use one of the options to export in your chosen format


EXPORT



APA

Balcı, S., Atılgan, N., & Bulut, B. (2016). EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, 36(2), 465-475. https://doi.org/10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549


AMA

Balcı S, Atılgan N, Bulut B. EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology. 2016;36(2):465-475. https://doi.org/10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549


ABNT

Balcı, S.; Atılgan, N.; Bulut, B. EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, [Publisher Location], v. 36, n. 2, p. 465-475, 2016.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Balcı, Sümeyye, and Nezihe Atılgan and Büşra Bulut. 2016. “EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY.” İstanbul University Journal of Sociology 36, no. 2: 465-475. https://doi.org/10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549


Chicago: Humanities Style

Balcı, Sümeyye, and Nezihe Atılgan and Büşra Bulut. EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY.” İstanbul University Journal of Sociology 36, no. 2 (May. 2025): 465-475. https://doi.org/10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549


Harvard: Australian Style

Balcı, S & Atılgan, N & Bulut, B 2016, 'EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY', İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 465-475, viewed 25 May. 2025, https://doi.org/10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Balcı, S. and Atılgan, N. and Bulut, B. (2016) ‘EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY’, İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, 36(2), pp. 465-475. https://doi.org/10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549 (25 May. 2025).


MLA

Balcı, Sümeyye, and Nezihe Atılgan and Büşra Bulut. EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY.” İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, vol. 36, no. 2, 2016, pp. 465-475. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549


Vancouver

Balcı S, Atılgan N, Bulut B. EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology [Internet]. 25 May. 2025 [cited 25 May. 2025];36(2):465-475. Available from: https://doi.org/10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549 doi: 10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549


ISNAD

Balcı, Sümeyye - Atılgan, Nezihe - Bulut, Büşra. EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG RELIGIOUS COPING, BURDENS, AND LIFE SATISFACTION OF THOSE WHO CARE FOR THE HOMEBOUND ELDERLY”. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology 36/2 (May. 2025): 465-475. https://doi.org/10.16917/iusosyoloji.284549



TIMELINE


Submitted17.05.2016
Accepted24.12.2016
Published Online30.12.2016

SHARE



Istanbul University Press aims to contribute to the dissemination of ever growing scientific knowledge through publication of high quality scientific journals and books in accordance with the international publishing standards and ethics. Istanbul University Press follows an open access, non-commercial, scholarly publishing.