Research Article


DOI :10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992   IUP :10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992    Full Text (PDF)

CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE

Pelin Karaca ÖzerMustafa Lütfi YavuzEmre YalçınElif Ayduk GövdeliMehmet AydoğanSamim EmetAli Elitok

Objective: The coronary slow flow phenomenon (CSFP) and its causes are still not fully explained. We investigated the functionality and usefulness of the CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF score in the diagnosis of CSFP in stable ischemic heart disease.

Material and Methods: Patients with no obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) and CSFP detected as a result of coronary angiography were included in the study. Patients with CSFP were compared with those without. Coronary blood flow velocity was evaluated by calculating the TIMI frame count (TFC) from coronary angiography images. In addition to the traditional CHADS scores of the patients, the CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF score was also calculated.

Results: According to our study results, the CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF score was higher in patients with CSFP than in those without (3.75±1.27 vs. 2.85±1.11; p<0.001). There was no difference between the CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores of the two groups. In logistic regression models, Hs-troponin-T and CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF scores were determined as independent predictors of CSFP. CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF score and TFC were positively correlated in the CSFP group (r=0.848, p<0.001). The sensitivity of CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF was determined as 56%, the specificity was 74%, and the cut-off value was 3.5 in detecting the presence of CSFP.

Conclusion: This study shows the association of CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF score with CSFP, suggesting that it can be used to predict CSFP and its severity

DOI :10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992   IUP :10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992    Full Text (PDF)

STABİL İSKEMİK KALP HASTALIĞINDA KORONER YAVAŞ AKIM VE CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SKORU

Pelin Karaca ÖzerMustafa Lütfi YavuzEmre YalçınElif Ayduk GövdeliMehmet AydoğanSamim EmetAli Elitok

Amaç: Koroner yavaş akım fenomeni (KYA) ve nedenleri hala tam olarak açıklanamamıştır. Bu çalışmada stabil iskemik kalp hastalığında KYA tanısında CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF skorunun işlevselliğini ve kullanışlılığı araştırıldı.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya obstrüktif koroner arter hastalığı (KAH) olmayan ve koroner anjiyografi sonucunda KYA saptanan hastalar dahil edildi. KYA’lı hastalar olmayanlarla karşılaştırıldı. Koroner kan akış hızı, koroner anjiyografi görüntülerinden TIMI kare sayısı (TFC) hesaplanarak değerlendirildi. Hastaların geleneksel CHADS skorlarına ek olarak CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF skoru da hesaplandı.

Bulgular: KYA’lı hastalar olmayan hastalara kıyasla daha yüksek CHA2DS2- VASc-HSF skoruna sahipti (3,75±1,27’ye karşı 2,85±1,11; p<0,001). İki grubun CHADS2 ve CHA2DS2-VASc skorları arasında fark yoktu. Lojistik regresyon modellerinde, CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF skoru ve Hs-troponin-T, KYA’nın bağımsız belirleyicileriydi. CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF skoru ve TFC, KYA grubunda pozitif korelasyon gösterdi (r=0,848, p<0,001). CHA2DS2-VAScHSF’nin KYA’nın varlığını tespit etmede duyarlılığı %56, özgüllüğü %74, kesme değeri ise 3,5 olarak belirlendi.

Sonuç: Bu çalışma CHA2DS2-VASc-HSF skorunun KYA ile ilişkisini göstererek KYA ve ciddiyetini tahmin etmek için kullanılabileceğini düşündürmektedir.


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APA

Karaca Özer, P., Yavuz, M.L., Yalçın, E., Ayduk Gövdeli, E., Aydoğan, M., Emet, S., & Elitok, A. (2024). CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE. Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences, 7(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992


AMA

Karaca Özer P, Yavuz M L, Yalçın E, Ayduk Gövdeli E, Aydoğan M, Emet S, Elitok A. CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE. Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences. 2024;7(1):1-7. https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992


ABNT

Karaca Özer, P.; Yavuz, M.L.; Yalçın, E.; Ayduk Gövdeli, E.; Aydoğan, M.; Emet, S.; Elitok, A. CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE. Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences, [Publisher Location], v. 7, n. 1, p. 1-7, 2024.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Karaca Özer, Pelin, and Mustafa Lütfi Yavuz and Emre Yalçın and Elif Ayduk Gövdeli and Mehmet Aydoğan and Samim Emet and Ali Elitok. 2024. “CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE.” Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences 7, no. 1: 1-7. https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992


Chicago: Humanities Style

Karaca Özer, Pelin, and Mustafa Lütfi Yavuz and Emre Yalçın and Elif Ayduk Gövdeli and Mehmet Aydoğan and Samim Emet and Ali Elitok. CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE.” Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences 7, no. 1 (Nov. 2024): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992


Harvard: Australian Style

Karaca Özer, P & Yavuz, ML & Yalçın, E & Ayduk Gövdeli, E & Aydoğan, M & Emet, S & Elitok, A 2024, 'CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE', Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1-7, viewed 15 Nov. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Karaca Özer, P. and Yavuz, M.L. and Yalçın, E. and Ayduk Gövdeli, E. and Aydoğan, M. and Emet, S. and Elitok, A. (2024) ‘CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE’, Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences, 7(1), pp. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992 (15 Nov. 2024).


MLA

Karaca Özer, Pelin, and Mustafa Lütfi Yavuz and Emre Yalçın and Elif Ayduk Gövdeli and Mehmet Aydoğan and Samim Emet and Ali Elitok. CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE.” Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences, vol. 7, no. 1, 2024, pp. 1-7. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992


Vancouver

Karaca Özer P, Yavuz ML, Yalçın E, Ayduk Gövdeli E, Aydoğan M, Emet S, Elitok A. CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE. Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences [Internet]. 15 Nov. 2024 [cited 15 Nov. 2024];7(1):1-7. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992 doi: 10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992


ISNAD

Karaca Özer, Pelin - Yavuz, MustafaLütfi - Yalçın, Emre - Ayduk Gövdeli, Elif - Aydoğan, Mehmet - Emet, Samim - Elitok, Ali. CORONARY SLOW FLOW AND CHA2 DS2 -VASC-HSF SCORE IN STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE”. Journal of Advanced Research in Health Sciences 7/1 (Nov. 2024): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2024-1348992



TIMELINE


Submitted06.09.2023
Accepted25.11.2023
Published Online23.01.2024

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