Iatrogenic esophageal perforation in neonates is a rare but serious complication that can occur during medical interventions. Early diagnosis and intervention are of vital importance. In recent years, surgical treatment has been replaced by conservative approaches. In this article, three cases of esophageal perforation that developed during the insertion of an orogastric (O/G) tube are presented.
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APA
Adak, A.M., Durak, F., Kara, M.B., İsbir, C., Orman, A., & Çelik, Y. (2025). Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases. Journal of Child, 25(1), 55-59. https://doi.org/10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234
AMA
Adak A M, Durak F, Kara M B, İsbir C, Orman A, Çelik Y. Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases. Journal of Child. 2025;25(1):55-59. https://doi.org/10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234
ABNT
Adak, A.M.; Durak, F.; Kara, M.B.; İsbir, C.; Orman, A.; Çelik, Y. Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases. Journal of Child, [Publisher Location], v. 25, n. 1, p. 55-59, 2025.
Chicago: Author-Date Style
Adak, Ayşe Melike, and Fatma Durak and Mehmet Baki Kara and Caner İsbir and Ayşen Orman and Yalçın Çelik. 2025. “Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases.” Journal of Child 25, no. 1: 55-59. https://doi.org/10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234
Chicago: Humanities Style
Adak, Ayşe Melike, and Fatma Durak and Mehmet Baki Kara and Caner İsbir and Ayşen Orman and Yalçın Çelik. “Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases.” Journal of Child 25, no. 1 (Aug. 2025): 55-59. https://doi.org/10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234
Harvard: Australian Style
Adak, AM & Durak, F & Kara, MB & İsbir, C & Orman, A & Çelik, Y 2025, 'Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases', Journal of Child, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 55-59, viewed 12 Aug. 2025, https://doi.org/10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234
Harvard: Author-Date Style
Adak, A.M. and Durak, F. and Kara, M.B. and İsbir, C. and Orman, A. and Çelik, Y. (2025) ‘Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases’, Journal of Child, 25(1), pp. 55-59. https://doi.org/10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234 (12 Aug. 2025).
MLA
Adak, Ayşe Melike, and Fatma Durak and Mehmet Baki Kara and Caner İsbir and Ayşen Orman and Yalçın Çelik. “Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases.” Journal of Child, vol. 25, no. 1, 2025, pp. 55-59. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234
Vancouver
Adak AM, Durak F, Kara MB, İsbir C, Orman A, Çelik Y. Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases. Journal of Child [Internet]. 12 Aug. 2025 [cited 12 Aug. 2025];25(1):55-59. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234 doi: 10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234
ISNAD
Adak, AyşeMelike - Durak, Fatma - Kara, MehmetBaki - İsbir, Caner - Orman, Ayşen - Çelik, Yalçın. “Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Report of Three Cases”. Journal of Child 25/1 (Aug. 2025): 55-59. https://doi.org/10.26650/jchild.2025.1573234