Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions

Gökmirza Özdemir Pınar; Yazıcıoğlu Mehtap

doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004

Review

DOI :10.5222/j.child.2017.004 IUP :10.5222/j.child.2017.004 Full Text (PDF)

Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions

Pınar Gökmirza Özdemir, Mehtap Yazıcıoğlu

Corticosteroids are being used prevalently in the whole world due to their antiinflammatory effects. The reactions which are related to their pharmacological properties and their metabolic side effects are well known. But they can also cause hypersensitivity reactions independent from these characteristics. They are commonly used in allergic diseases and the hypersensitivity reactions related to corticosteroids are often misinterpreted as the reaction related to the underlying disease, and mostly overlooked In this article, molecular structures of corticosteroids and related classification, clinical findings, diagnosis, and treatment of allergic reactions caused by immunological mechanisms induced by corticosteroids.

Keywords: Corticosteroid, allergy, contact dermatitis

DOI :10.5222/j.child.2017.004 IUP :10.5222/j.child.2017.004 Full Text (PDF)

Kortikosteroidler ile İlişkili Alerjik Reaksiyonlar

Pınar Gökmirza Özdemir, Mehtap Yazıcıoğlu

Kortikosteroidler antiinflamatuar etkilerinden dolayı tüm dünyada oldukça yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadırlar. Metabolik yan etkileri ile farmakolojik özelliklerine bağlı reaksiyonlar iyi bilinmektedir. Bu özelliklerinden bağımsız olarak aşırı duyarlılık reaksiyonlarına da neden olabilirler. Ancak alerjik hastalıkların tedavisinde sıklıkla kullanılmaları; kortikosteroidlere bağlı aşırı duyarlılık reaksiyonlarının yanlışlıkla altta yatan alerjik hastalığa bağlı olduğu şeklinde yorumlanmasına ve çoğu zaman gözden kaçmasına neden olmaktadır. Kortikosteroidlerle oluşan tüm alerjik reaksiyonların sıklığı %0,1-0,3 arasında tahmin edilmektedir. Bu makalede kortikosteroidlerin molekül yapıları ve buna bağlı olarak yapılan sınıflama, kortikosteroidlerle immünolojik mekanizmalarla oluşan alerjik reaksiyonların klinik bulguları, tanı ve tedavisi ile ilgili konular ele alınmıştır.

Keywords: Kortikosteroid, allerji, kontakt dermatit

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Gökmirza Özdemir, P., & Yazıcıoğlu, M. (0001). Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions. Journal of Child, 17(1), 4-11. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004

AMA

Gökmirza Özdemir P, Yazıcıoğlu M. Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions. Journal of Child. 0001;17(1):4-11. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004

ABNT

Gökmirza Özdemir, P.; Yazıcıoğlu, M. Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions. Journal of Child, [Publisher Location], v. 17, n. 1, p. 4-11, 0001.

Chicago: Author-Date Style

Gökmirza Özdemir, Pınar, and Mehtap Yazıcıoğlu. 0001. “Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions.” Journal of Child 17, no. 1: 4-11. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004

Chicago: Humanities Style

Gökmirza Özdemir, Pınar, and Mehtap Yazıcıoğlu. “Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions.” Journal of Child 17, no. 1 (Nov. 2024): 4-11. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004

Harvard: Australian Style

Gökmirza Özdemir, P & Yazıcıoğlu, M 0001, 'Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions', Journal of Child, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 4-11, viewed 25 Nov. 2024, https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004

Harvard: Author-Date Style

Gökmirza Özdemir, P. and Yazıcıoğlu, M. (0001) ‘Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions’, Journal of Child, 17(1), pp. 4-11. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004 (25 Nov. 2024).

MLA

Gökmirza Özdemir, Pınar, and Mehtap Yazıcıoğlu. “Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions.” Journal of Child, vol. 17, no. 1, 0001, pp. 4-11. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004

Vancouver

Gökmirza Özdemir P, Yazıcıoğlu M. Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions. Journal of Child [Internet]. 25 Nov. 2024 [cited 25 Nov. 2024];17(1):4-11. Available from: https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004 doi: 10.5222/j.child.2017.004

ISNAD

Gökmirza Özdemir, Pınar - Yazıcıoğlu, Mehtap. “Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions”. Journal of Child 17/1 (Nov. 2024): 4-11. https://doi.org/10.5222/j.child.2017.004

Volume 17, Issue 12017, P. 4-11

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Submitted	18.10.2016
Accepted	10.04.2017

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Corticosteroid-Related Allergic Reactions

Kortikosteroidler ile İlişkili Alerjik Reaksiyonlar

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