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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES

Ahmet İncekara, Selim Demez, Mehmet Akyol

R & D activities to increase the competitiveness of enterprises, such as trademark and patent production is the igniter of the nature of the national economy at the macro level as well as the dynamics of growth and development will represent a set of activities is so important. Especially in recent years, increasing global competition conditions for micro-and macro-economic unit cost of R & D, although a very important and so is a special field of activity. In this study, the BRICS-T countries' R & D activities have made to their incentives, with emphasis on promoting it the country's economy have made to the contributions of the R & D side variables impact on econometric methods to be introduced were studied. The analysis also within Turkey from the central budget allocated to R & D activities, R & D expenditures have empirically examined the activity on.

Keywords: R & D activities, BRICS-T, Incentives
JEL Classification : E00 , I18
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AR-GE HARCAMALARINA YAPILAN TEŞVİKLERİN ETKİNLİĞİ: TÜRKİYE BRICS ÜLKELERİ KARŞILAŞTIRMALI ANALİZİ

Ahmet İncekara, Selim Demez, Mehmet Akyol

Ar-Ge faaliyetleri isletmelerin rekabet gücünü artırıcı, marka ve patent üretiminin atesleyicisi olma gibi niteliklerinin yanı sıra makro boyutta ülke ekonomilerinin kalkınma ve büyümesinin dinamiğini temsil edecek kadar önemli faaliyetler bütünüdür. Özellikle son yıllarda artan küresel rekabet kosullarında mikro ve makro ekonomik birimler için Ar-Ge maliyetli olmasına karsın çok önemli ve bir o kadarda özel bir faaliyet alanıdır. Bu çalısmada BRICS-T∗ ülkelerinin Ar-Ge faaliyetleri için yapmıs oldukları tesvikler üzerinde durularak, bu tesviklerin ülke ekonomilerine yapmıs oldukları katkıların Ar-Ge yanlı değiskenler üzerindeki etkileri ekonometrik yöntemlerle ortaya konulmaya çalısılmıstır. Ayrıca Türkiye içi yapılan analizde Merkezi bütçeden Ar-Ge faaliyetleri için ayrılan payın Ar-Ge harcamaları üzerindeki etkinliği ampirik olarak incelenmistir.

Keywords: Ar-Ge faaliyetleri, BRICS-T, Tesvikler
JEL Classification : E00 , I18

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APA

İncekara, A., Demez, S., & Akyol, M. (2014). COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES. Journal of Economic Policy Researches, 1(2), 1-30. https://doi.org/null


AMA

İncekara A, Demez S, Akyol M. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES. Journal of Economic Policy Researches. 2014;1(2):1-30. https://doi.org/null


ABNT

İncekara, A.; Demez, S.; Akyol, M. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES. Journal of Economic Policy Researches, [Publisher Location], v. 1, n. 2, p. 1-30, 2014.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

İncekara, Ahmet, and Selim Demez and Mehmet Akyol. 2014. “COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES.” Journal of Economic Policy Researches 1, no. 2: 1-30. https://doi.org/null


Chicago: Humanities Style

İncekara, Ahmet, and Selim Demez and Mehmet Akyol. “COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES.” Journal of Economic Policy Researches 1, no. 2 (Mar. 2025): 1-30. https://doi.org/null


Harvard: Australian Style

İncekara, A & Demez, S & Akyol, M 2014, 'COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES', Journal of Economic Policy Researches, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 1-30, viewed 15 Mar. 2025, https://doi.org/null


Harvard: Author-Date Style

İncekara, A. and Demez, S. and Akyol, M. (2014) ‘COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES’, Journal of Economic Policy Researches, 1(2), pp. 1-30. https://doi.org/null (15 Mar. 2025).


MLA

İncekara, Ahmet, and Selim Demez and Mehmet Akyol. “COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES.” Journal of Economic Policy Researches, vol. 1, no. 2, 2014, pp. 1-30. [Database Container], https://doi.org/null


Vancouver

İncekara A, Demez S, Akyol M. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES. Journal of Economic Policy Researches [Internet]. 15 Mar. 2025 [cited 15 Mar. 2025];1(2):1-30. Available from: https://doi.org/null doi: null


ISNAD

İncekara, Ahmet - Demez, Selim - Akyol, Mehmet. “COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF R&D EXPENDITURES INCENTIVES: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND BRICS COUNTRIES”. Journal of Economic Policy Researches 1/2 (Mar. 2025): 1-30. https://doi.org/null



TIMELINE


Published Online02.07.2014

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