Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine

SUBMITINFORMATION
EnglishTürkçe

Research Article


DOI :10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031   IUP :10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031    Full Text (PDF)

EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS

Aysel Karaca Ünlü, Bağdagül Yavaş Aksu, Ayşe Ağbaş, Murat Elevli

Objective: To evaluate the anxiety levels in children and their mothers with enuresis.

Material and Method: The study population is consisted of 96 children (52 enuretic children, and 44 healthy children) and their mothers. Anxiety levels of the study population were evaluated by using the Screen for Child Anxiety and Related Disorders in children, the and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory in the mothers.

Results: The mean score of SCARED was significantly higher in the Primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) group compared to the healthy control group (32.5±10.7 vs 26.7±10.6 respectively, p=0.009). The STAI-2 score was significantly higher in the enuretic children’s mothers compared to mothers of the healthy control (49.4±8.8, 42.4±6.8 respectively, p=0.001).

Conclusion: We demonstrated high anxiety levels in children with PMNE and in their mothers. Nocturnal enuresis is an important problem affecting the children and mothers. Recognition and management of anxiety in enuretic children and their mothers is crucial for a successful treatment. 

Keywords: Anxiety scales, enuretic children, mother
DOI :10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031   IUP :10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031    Full Text (PDF)

PRİMER ENÜREZİS NOKTURNA TANILI ÇOCUKLAR VE ANNELERİNDE ANKSİYETE DÜZEYİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Aysel Karaca Ünlü, Bağdagül Yavaş Aksu, Ayşe Ağbaş, Murat Elevli

Amaç: Enürezisli çocuklar ve annelerindeki anksiyete durumunu değerlendirmek

Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma 96 çocuk (52 enüretik çocuk, 44 sağlıklı çocuk) ve annelerinden oluşmaktadır. Çocuklarda Çocukluk Çağı Anksiyete Tarama Ölçeği, annelerde Anlık ve Sürekli Anksiyete Ölçekleri kullanılarak anksiyete düzeyleri değerlendirildi.

Bulgular: Enüretik hastaların çocukluk çağı anksiyete tarama ölçeği (ÇATÖ) puanı ortalaması kontrol grubundan daha yüksekti (32,5±10,7 ve 26,7±10,6 p=0,009). Enüretik çocukların annelerinin Sürekli Anksiyete Ölçek puanı ortalaması kontrol grubundaki annelerin puanından daha yüksek bulundu (49,4±8,8 ve 42,4±6,8 p=0,001).

Sonuç: Araştırmamızda PEN’li çocuklar ve annelerinde anksiyete düzeyleri kontrol grubuna göre yüksek bulundu. Gece idrar kaçırma, çocukları ve anneleri etkileyen önemli bir sorundur. Enüretik çocuklarda ve annelerinde anksiyetenin tanınması ve yönetimi başarılı bir tedavi için oldukça önemlidir. 

Keywords: Kaygı ölçekleri, enüretik çocuk, anne

PDF View

References

  • 1. Neveus T, von Gontard A, Hoebeke P, Hjalmas K, Bauer S, Bower W, et al. The standardization of terminology of lower urinary tract function in children and adolescents: report from the standardisation committee of the international children’s continence society. J Urol 2006;176:314-24. google scholar
  • 2. Fergusson DM, Horwood LJ. Nocturnal enuresis and behavioral problems in adolescence: a 15-year longitudinal study. Pediatrics 1994;94:662-8. google scholar
  • 3. Salehi B, Yousefichaijan P, Rafeei M, Mostajeran M. The relationship between child anxiety related disorders and primary nocturnal enuresis Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci 2016;10(2):1-4. google scholar
  • 4. Birmaher B, Khertapal S, Brent D. The Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED): Scale construction and psychometric characteristics. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry1997;36:545-53. google scholar
  • 5. Karaceylan Cakmakci F. Reliability and validity of SCARED in Turkish children (PhD dissertation). Kocaeli University 2005. google scholar
  • 6. Spielberger CD, Gorsuch RL, Lushene RE. Manual for the state-trait anxiety inventory. California: Consulting Psychologist Press 1970. google scholar
  • 7. Le Compte A, Öner N. Durumluk-Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri El Kitabı. İstanbul: Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 1985. google scholar
  • 8. Von Gontard A, Mauer-Mucke K, Plück J, Berner W, Lehmkuhl G. Clinical behavioural problems in day and night-wetting children. Pediatr Nephrol 1999;13:662-7. google scholar
  • 9. Chang SS, Ng CF, Wong SN. Behavioural problems in children and parenting stress associated with primary nocturnal enuresis in Hong Kong. Acta Paediatr 2002;91(4):475-9. google scholar
  • 10. Sahtiyanci M, Aydogan G, Yilmaz A, Alcalar N, Ozturk E, Kıyak A, et al. Evaluation of patients with primary nocturnal enuresis and their mothers using depression scales. IKSSTD 2011;3(3):122-8. google scholar
  • 11. Kara A, Ozdemir K, Dincel N, Kutlu A, Yilmaz E, Canturk G, et al. Evaluation of life qualities on children with monosymptomatic enuresis nocturia. J Contemp Med 2015;5(2):83-7. google scholar
  • 12. Naitoh Y, Kawacuchi A, Soh J, Kamoi K, Miki T. Health related quality of life for monosymptomatic enuretic children and their mothers. J Urol 2012;188(5):1910-4. google scholar
  • 13. Keten HS, Olmez S, Gencoglan S, Kilic BD, Olmez C, Onay H, et al. Evaluation of anxiety and depression symptoms severity in children and adolescents diagnosed as primary nocturnal enuresis Ankara Med J 2014;14(3):85-90. google scholar
  • 14. Egemen A, Akil I, Canda E, Ozyurt BC, Eser E. An evaluation of quality of life of mothers of children with enuresis nocturna. Pediatr Nephrol 2008;23:93-8. google scholar
  • 15. Durmaz O, Kemer S, Mutluer T, Butun E. Psychiatric dimensions in mothers of children with primary nocturnal enuresis: A controlled study. J Pediatr Urol 2017;13(1):62.e162.e6. google scholar
  • 16. Butler RJ, Redfern EJ, Holland P. Children’s notions about enuresis and the implications for treatment. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl 1994;163:39-47. google scholar
  • 17. Tanriverdi MH, Palanci Y, Yilmaz A, Penbegul N, Bez Y, Daggulli M. Effects of enuresis nocturna on parents of affected children: case-control study. Pediatr Int 2014;56(2):254-7. google scholar
  • 18. Meydan EA, Civilibal M, Elevli M, Duru NS, Civilibal N. The quality of life of mothers of children with monosymptomatic enuresis nocturna. Int Urol Nephrol 2012;44(3):655-9. google scholar

Citations

Copy and paste a formatted citation or use one of the options to export in your chosen format


EXPORT



APA

Karaca Ünlü, A., Yavaş Aksu, B., Ağbaş, A., & Elevli, M. (2020). EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, 83(2), 100-104. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031


AMA

Karaca Ünlü A, Yavaş Aksu B, Ağbaş A, Elevli M. EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine. 2020;83(2):100-104. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031


ABNT

Karaca Ünlü, A.; Yavaş Aksu, B.; Ağbaş, A.; Elevli, M. EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, [Publisher Location], v. 83, n. 2, p. 100-104, 2020.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Karaca Ünlü, Aysel, and Bağdagül Yavaş Aksu and Ayşe Ağbaş and Murat Elevli. 2020. “EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS.” Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 83, no. 2: 100-104. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031


Chicago: Humanities Style

Karaca Ünlü, Aysel, and Bağdagül Yavaş Aksu and Ayşe Ağbaş and Murat Elevli. “EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS.” Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 83, no. 2 (May. 2024): 100-104. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031


Harvard: Australian Style

Karaca Ünlü, A & Yavaş Aksu, B & Ağbaş, A & Elevli, M 2020, 'EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS', Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 100-104, viewed 19 May. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Karaca Ünlü, A. and Yavaş Aksu, B. and Ağbaş, A. and Elevli, M. (2020) ‘EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS’, Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, 83(2), pp. 100-104. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031 (19 May. 2024).


MLA

Karaca Ünlü, Aysel, and Bağdagül Yavaş Aksu and Ayşe Ağbaş and Murat Elevli. “EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS.” Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, vol. 83, no. 2, 2020, pp. 100-104. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031


Vancouver

Karaca Ünlü A, Yavaş Aksu B, Ağbaş A, Elevli M. EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine [Internet]. 19 May. 2024 [cited 19 May. 2024];83(2):100-104. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031 doi: 10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031


ISNAD

Karaca Ünlü, Aysel - Yavaş Aksu, Bağdagül - Ağbaş, Ayşe - Elevli, Murat. “EVALUATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHILDREN AND THEIR MOTHERS WITH MONOSYMPTOMATIC NOCTURNAL ENURESIS”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 83/2 (May. 2024): 100-104. https://doi.org/10.26650/IUITFD.2018.0031



TIMELINE


Submitted24.11.2018
Accepted31.07.2019
Published Online24.03.2020

LICENCE


Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC)

This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, and although their new works must also acknowledge you and be non-commercial, they don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.


SHARE




Istanbul University Press aims to contribute to the dissemination of ever growing scientific knowledge through publication of high quality scientific journals and books in accordance with the international publishing standards and ethics. Istanbul University Press follows an open access, non-commercial, scholarly publishing.