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DOI :10.26650/eor.20241388134   IUP :10.26650/eor.20241388134    Tam Metin (PDF)

Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites

Zeynep Hale KeleşBerna Tarım

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion, micro-hardness, and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites compared to a conventional composite.

Materials and Methods: Layers of Tetric EvoCeram (2 mm), Tetric EvoCeram Bulk Fill (4 mm), SonicFill 2 (5 mm) were placed in 4 mm diameter molds and were cured with LED light curing unit having 13/8 or 13/4 mm diameter turbo light guide tips for 10 s with a total number of 60 samples (n=5). Then, specimens were stored in a dark and dry environment at 37°C for 24 h, and Vickers micro-hardness values of the top and bottom surfaces of 30 specimens were measured. The other 30 specimens were pulverized, and the degree of conversion values of the specimens was measured with FTIR-ATR. The depth of cure was determined by proportioning the bottom surface's micro-hardness value to the top surfaces. Data were analyzed with the Shapiro-Wilks test, Student’s t-test, and Pearson’s correlation analysis (p < 0.05)

Results: The degree of conversion and the depth of cure of bulk-fill composites cured with 13/8 mm diameter tip were higher than those cured with 13/4 mm diameter tip (p<0.01). The degree of conversion of the bulk-fill composites applied in the layer thickness recommended by the manufacturer was below the clinically accepted rate of 55%, and the depth of cure remained below 80%.

Conclusion: The curing of bulk-fill composites with light guide tips of different diameters affects the degree of conversion and the depth of the cure.


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APA

Keleş, Z.H., & Tarım, B. (2024). Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites. European Oral Research, 0(0), -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241388134


AMA

Keleş Z H, Tarım B. Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites. European Oral Research. 2024;0(0):-. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241388134


ABNT

Keleş, Z.H.; Tarım, B. Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites. European Oral Research, [Publisher Location], v. 0, n. 0, p. -, 2024.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Keleş, Zeynep Hale, and Berna Tarım. 2024. “Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites.” European Oral Research 0, no. 0: -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241388134


Chicago: Humanities Style

Keleş, Zeynep Hale, and Berna Tarım. Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites.” European Oral Research 0, no. 0 (Dec. 2024): -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241388134


Harvard: Australian Style

Keleş, ZH & Tarım, B 2024, 'Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites', European Oral Research, vol. 0, no. 0, pp. -, viewed 22 Dec. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241388134


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Keleş, Z.H. and Tarım, B. (2024) ‘Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites’, European Oral Research, 0(0), pp. -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241388134 (22 Dec. 2024).


MLA

Keleş, Zeynep Hale, and Berna Tarım. Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites.” European Oral Research, vol. 0, no. 0, 2024, pp. -. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241388134


Vancouver

Keleş ZH, Tarım B. Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites. European Oral Research [Internet]. 22 Dec. 2024 [cited 22 Dec. 2024];0(0):-. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241388134 doi: 10.26650/eor.20241388134


ISNAD

Keleş, ZeynepHale - Tarım, Berna. Effect of light guide tip diameter on the degree of conversion and depth of cure of bulk-fill composites”. European Oral Research 0/0 (Dec. 2024): -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241388134



ZAMAN ÇİZELGESİ


Gönderim08.11.2023
Kabul12.03.2024
Çevrimiçi Yayınlanma11.07.2024

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