Araştırma Makalesi


DOI :10.26650/eor.20241380810   IUP :10.26650/eor.20241380810    Tam Metin (PDF)

Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi

Selen Bozkaya BilginNeslihan Tekçe

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı CAD/CAM materyallerin farklı cila sistemleriyle cilalanmasının ardından, renklendirici içeceklerde bekletilerek materyallerde meydana gelen renk değişiminin incelenmesidir.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamızda, üç farklı rezin içerikli CAD/CAM blok Cerasmart, Coltene Brilliant Crios ve SHOFU Blok HC kullanıldı. Bloklardan 2 mm kalınlığında, toplamda 540 adet örnek hazırlandı (n=20). Çalışmada kullanılacak olan CAD/CAM bloklar uygulanacak olan cila sistemine göre 3 ana gruba ayrıldı. Materyallere uygulanacak olan yüzey bitirme ve cilalama sistemleri Sof-Lex Diamond Polishing System, Identoflex Diamond Ceramic Polisher ve Coltene Diatech Polishers’dir. Cilalama prosedürünün arkasından örnekler tekrardan 3 alt gruba ayrıldı ve 3 farklı renklendirici solüsyonda 15 gün süresince sabah akşam olmak üzere günde 2 kez 1’er saat bekletildi. Çalışmada kullanılan içecekler filtre kahve, kola ve distile su olarak belirlendi. Renk ölçümleri başlangıç, 1., 7. ve 15. günlerde VITA Easyshade Compact spektrometre cihazı kullanılarak yapıldı. Bulgular: 15. günün sonunda Cerasmart örnekleri kahve ve damıtılmış su için en düşük renk değişimini gösterirken Coltene örnekleri kola için en düşük renk değişimini gösterdi. Kullanılan CAD/CAM blokları ve cilalama sistemlerinden bağımsız olarak içecekler arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulundu (p<0,001). Özellikle kahve diğer içeceklere göre daha belirgin renk değişimine neden olmuştur (p<0,001).

Sonuç: Genel olarak, örneklerin içeceklerde bekletilme süresinin artması ile ΔE değerlerinin arttığı görüldü. Her bir CAD/CAM materyali için en yüksek renk değişim oranı kahvede bekletilen örneklerden elde edildi. 15. günün sonunda kahve ve suda bekletilen örneklerde Cerasmart numuneleri, kolada bekletilen örneklerde ise Coltene numuneleri en düşük renk değişim oranını sergiledi.

DOI :10.26650/eor.20241380810   IUP :10.26650/eor.20241380810    Tam Metin (PDF)

Evaluation of color stability of CAD/CAM materials polished with different systems

Selen Bozkaya BilginNeslihan Tekçe

Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the color changes of various computeraided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) materials polished with different polishing systems and immersed in various colored drinks.

Materials and Methods: Three different resin-based CAD/CAM blocks (Cerasmart, Coltene Brilliant Crios, and SHOFU Block HC) were utilized. A total of 540 CAD/CAM blocks were prepared with a thickness of 2 mm and categorized into three main groups based on the polishing systems employed. The Sof-Lex, Identoflex, and Coltene Diatech polishing systems were administered to the materials. Subsequently, the specimens were further subdivided into three subgroups and immersed in three different colored solutions for one hour twice a day for 15 days. Filter coffee, cola, and distilled water served as the coloring agents. Color measurements were conducted at baseline and on Days 1, 7, and 15 using the VITA Easyshade compact spectrophotometer device.

Results: By the end of Day 15, Cerasmart specimens exhibited the least color change when immersed in coffee and distilled water, whereas Coltene specimens demonstrated the least color change when subjected to cola. Irrespective of the CAD/CAM blocks and polishing systems utilized, a statistically significant difference was observed among the beverages (p<0.001). Particularly, coffee induced a more pronounced color change compared to the other beverages (p<0.001).

Conclusion: The ΔE value increases proportionally with the duration of immersion in colored drinks. Specimens immersed in coffee displayed the highest color change for each CAD/CAM material.


PDF Görünüm

Referanslar

  • 1. Chu SJ, Trushkowsky RD, Paravina RD. Dental color matching instruments and systems. Review of clinical and research aspects. J Dent 2010;38:2-16. google scholar
  • 2. Villarroel M, Fahl N, De Sousa AM, De Oliveira OB. Direct esthetic restorations based on translucency and opacity of composite resins. J Esthet Restor Dent 2011;23:73-87. google scholar
  • 3. Duret F, Blouin JL, Duret B. CAD - CAM in dentistry. J Am Dent Assoc 1988;11:715-20. google scholar
  • 4. Davidowitz G, Kotick PG. The use of CAD/CAM in dentistry. Dent Clin North Am 2011;55:559-70. google scholar
  • 5. Leinfelder KF. Porcelain esthetics for the 21st century. J Am Dent Assoc 2000;131:47-51. google scholar
  • 6. Awad D, Stawarczyk B, Liebermann A, et al: Translucency of esthetic dental restorative CAD/CAM materials and composite resins with respect to thickness and surface roughness. J Prosthet Dent 2015;113:534-40 google scholar
  • 7. Dalkiz M, Sipahi C, Beydemir B. Effects of six surface treatment methods on the surface roughness of a low-fusing and a ultra low-fusing feldspathic ceramic materials. J Prosthodont 2009;18:217-22. google scholar
  • 8. Spitznagel FA, Horvath SD, Guess PC, Blatz MB. Resin bond to indirect composite and new ceramic/polymer materials: a review of the literature. J Esthet Restor Dent 2014;26:382-93. google scholar
  • 9. Bollen CM, Lambrechts P, Quirynen M. Comparison of surface roughness of oral hard materials to the threshold surface roughness for bacterial plaque retention: a review of the literature. Dent Mater 1997;13:258-69. google scholar
  • 10. Yilmaz C, Korkmaz T, Demirkoprulu H, Ergun G, Ozkan Y. Color stability of glazed and polished dental porcelains. J Prosthodont 2008;17:20-4. google scholar
  • 11. Steiner R, Beier US, Heiss-Kisielewsky I, Engelmeier R, Dumfahrt H, Dhima M. Adjusting dental ceramics: An in vitro evaluation of the ability of various ceramic polishing kits to mimic glazed dental ceramic surface. J Prosthet Den. 2015;113:616-22. google scholar
  • 12. de Oliveira AL, Botta AC, Campos JA, Garcia PP. Effects of immersion media and repolishing on color stability and superficial morphology of nanofilled composite resin. Microsc Mikroanal 2014;20:1234-9. google scholar
  • 13. Fontes ST, Fernandez MR, de Moura CM, Meireles SS. Color stability of a nanofill composite: effect of different immersion media. J Appl Oral Sci 2019;17:388-91. google scholar
  • 14. Erdemir U, Yildiz E, Eren MM. Effects of sports drinks on color stability of nanofilled and mycrohybrid composites after long-term immersions. J Dent 2012;40:55-63. google scholar
  • 15. Al-Angari NS, Quwayhis S, Almayouf N, Meaigel S, Aldahash A, Al-Angari S. Effect of staining and whitening systems on color stability of Computer aided design / Computer aided manufacturing lithium disilicate glass ceramic. Saudi Dent J 2023;35:359-64. google scholar
  • 16. Alsayed H, Alaqeely R, Almazrouei N, Alzahrani M, Alzahrani F, Bin OA, Alshihri A. Tooth shade relationship with age, gender, and skin color in a Saudi population: a cross-sectional study. Appl. Sci 2022;12:6315. google scholar
  • 17. Shiozawa M, Tsuchida Y, Suzuki T, Takahashi H. Discoloration of fiber-reinforced composite resin disc for computer-aided design/computer aided manufacturing after immersion in coffee and cury solutions. Dent Mater J 2023;42:64-71. google scholar
  • 18. Al-Angari NS, Quwayhis S, Almayouf N, Meaigel S, Aldahash A, Al-Angari S. Effect of staining and whitening systems on color stability of computer aided design/computer aided manufacturing lithium disilicate glass ceramic. Saudi Dent J 2023;35:359-64. google scholar
  • 19. Motro PF, Kursoglu P, Kazazoglu E. Effects of different surface treatments on stainability of ceramics. J Prosthet Dent 2012;108:231-7. google scholar
  • 20. Aykent F, Yondem I, Ozyesil AG, Gunal SK, Avunduk MC, Ozkan S. Effect of different finishing techniques for restorative materials on surface roughness and bacterial adhesion. J Prosthet Dent 2010;103:221-7. google scholar
  • 21. Haralur SB. Evaluation of efficiency of manual polishing over autoglazed and overglazed porcelain and its effect on plaque accumulation. J Adv Prosthodont 2012;4:179-86. google scholar
  • 22. Sagsoz O, Demirci T, Demirci G, Sagsoz NP, Yildiz M. The effects of different polishing techniques on the staining resistance of CAD/CAM resin-ceramics. J Adv Prosthodont 2016;8:417-22. google scholar
  • 23. Schlichting LH, Maia HP, Baratieri LN, Magne P. Novel - design ultra-thin CAD/CAM composite resin and ceramic occlusal veneers for the treatment of severe dental erosion. J Prosthet Dent 2011;105:217-26. google scholar
  • 24. Samra AP, Pereira SK, Delgado LC, Borges CP. Color stability evaluation of aesthetic restorative materials. Braz Oral Res 2008;22:205-10. google scholar
  • 25. Stawarczyk B, Sener B, Trottmann A, Roos M, Ozcan M, Hammerle CH. Discoloration of manually fabricated resins and industrially fabricated CAD/CAM blocks versus glass-ceramic: effect of storage media, duration, and subsequent polishing. Dent Mater J 2012;31:377-83. google scholar
  • This article has been accepted for publication and undergone full peer review but has not been through the copyediting, typesetting, pagination and proofreading process, which may lead to differences between this version and the Version of Record google scholar
  • 26. Acar O, Yilmaz B, Altintas SH, Chandrasekaran I, Johnston WM. Color stainability of CAD/CAM and nanocomposite resin materials. J Prosthet Dent 2016;115:71-75. google scholar
  • 27. Um CM, Ruyter IE. Staining of resin-based veneering materials with coffee and tea. Quintessence Int 1991;22:377-86. google scholar
  • 28. Khokhar ZA, Razzoog ME, Yaman P. Color stability of restorative resins. Quintessence Int 1991;22:733-7. google scholar
  • 29. Robinson FG, Haywood VB, Myers M. Effect of 10 percent carbamide peroxide on color of provisional restoration materials. J Am Dent Assoc 1997;128:727-31. google scholar
  • 30. Delwin TL, Alvin GW. Perceptibility and acceptability of CIELAB color differences in computer-simulated teeth. J Dent 2007;35:593-9. google scholar
  • 31. Sarac S, Sarac D, Yuzbasıoglu E. Colorımetrıc evaluatıon of color differences of three dıfferent shade guıdes. Acta Odontol Turcica 2006;23:85-90. google scholar
  • 32. Quek SHQ, Yap AUJ, Rosa V, Tan KBC, Teoh KH. Effect of staining beverages on color and translucency of CAD/CAM composites. J Esthet Restor Dent 2018;30:9-17. google scholar
  • 33. Colombo M, Cavallo M, Miegge M, Dagna A, Beltrami R, Chiesa M, et al. Color stability of CAD/CAM Zirconia ceramics following exposure to acidic and staining drinks. J Clin Exp Dent 2017;9:1297-303. google scholar
  • 34. Atay A, Karayazgan B, Ozkan Y, Akyil MS. Effect of colored beverages on the color stability of feldspathic porcelain subjected to various surface treatments. Quintessence Int 2009;40:41-8. google scholar
  • 35. Kanat- Erturk B. Color Stability of CAD/CAM Ceramics Prepared with Different Surface Finishing Procedures. J Prosthodont 2020;29:166-72. google scholar
  • 36. Engelhardt UH, Maier HG. Acids in coffee. XI. The proportion of individual acids in the total titratable acid. Z Lebensm Unters Forsch 1985;181:20-3. google scholar
  • 37. Barutcugil C, Bilgili D, Barutcigil K, Dundar A, Buyukkaplan US, Yilmaz B. Discoloration and translucency changes of CAD-CAM materials after exposure to beverages. J Prosthet Dent 2019;122:325-31. google scholar
  • 38. Alp G, Subasi MG, Johnston WM, Yilmaz B. Effect of surface treatments and coffee thermocycling on the color and translucency of CAD-CAM monolithic glass-ceramic. J Prosthet Dent 2018;120:263-8. google scholar

Atıflar

Biçimlendirilmiş bir atıfı kopyalayıp yapıştırın veya seçtiğiniz biçimde dışa aktarmak için seçeneklerden birini kullanın


DIŞA AKTAR



APA

Bozkaya Bilgin, S., & Tekçe, N. (2019). Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi. European Oral Research, 0(0), -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241380810


AMA

Bozkaya Bilgin S, Tekçe N. Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi. European Oral Research. 2019;0(0):-. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241380810


ABNT

Bozkaya Bilgin, S.; Tekçe, N. Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi. European Oral Research, [Publisher Location], v. 0, n. 0, p. -, 2019.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Bozkaya Bilgin, Selen, and Neslihan Tekçe. 2019. “Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi.” European Oral Research 0, no. 0: -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241380810


Chicago: Humanities Style

Bozkaya Bilgin, Selen, and Neslihan Tekçe. Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi.” European Oral Research 0, no. 0 (May. 2024): -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241380810


Harvard: Australian Style

Bozkaya Bilgin, S & Tekçe, N 2019, 'Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi', European Oral Research, vol. 0, no. 0, pp. -, viewed 5 May. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241380810


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Bozkaya Bilgin, S. and Tekçe, N. (2019) ‘Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi’, European Oral Research, 0(0), pp. -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241380810 (5 May. 2024).


MLA

Bozkaya Bilgin, Selen, and Neslihan Tekçe. Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi.” European Oral Research, vol. 0, no. 0, 2019, pp. -. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241380810


Vancouver

Bozkaya Bilgin S, Tekçe N. Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi. European Oral Research [Internet]. 5 May. 2024 [cited 5 May. 2024];0(0):-. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241380810 doi: 10.26650/eor.20241380810


ISNAD

Bozkaya Bilgin, Selen - Tekçe, Neslihan. Farklı Cila Sistemleri Uygulanan CAD/CAM Materyallerinin Renk Stabilitelerinin İncelenmesi”. European Oral Research 0/0 (May. 2024): -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20241380810



ZAMAN ÇİZELGESİ


Gönderim24.10.2023
Kabul18.01.2024
Çevrimiçi Yayınlanma29.02.2024

LİSANS


Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC)

This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, and although their new works must also acknowledge you and be non-commercial, they don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.


PAYLAŞ




İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayınları, uluslararası yayıncılık standartları ve etiğine uygun olarak, yüksek kalitede bilimsel dergi ve kitapların yayınlanmasıyla giderek artan bilimsel bilginin yayılmasına katkıda bulunmayı amaçlamaktadır. İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayınları açık erişimli, ticari olmayan, bilimsel yayıncılığı takip etmektedir.