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DOI :10.26650/JEPR1542059   IUP :10.26650/JEPR1542059    Tam Metin (PDF)

The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model

A. Nazif Çatık, Esra Ballı, Coşkun Akdeniz, Cihan Çobanoğlu, Mohamad Husam Helmi

This article examines the impact of tourism activities, economic growth, and energy demand on environmental degradation in Turkey using Primiceri’s (2005) time-varying parameter structural vector autoregression model for the period 1991:Q1 to 2020:Q1. The findings from the linear VAR model indicate that the response of carbon emissions to shocks in tourism activity is negative and significant. However, the time-varying responses show that the impact of tourism activities on environmental degradation varies over time but is not significant for most analysis period. The insignificant impact of tourism on carbon emissions implies that the tourism sector can be supported by policymakers without harming the environment. Furthermore, our findings on the positive and significant timevarying impact of tourism activities on economic growth support the validity of the tourism-led growth hypothesis.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Tourism, CO2 Emissions, Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model
JEL Classification : C32 , Q50 , Z30

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APA

Çatık, A.N., Ballı, E., Akdeniz, C., Çobanoğlu, C., & Helmi, M.H. (2025). The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi, 12(1), 238-257. https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1542059


AMA

Çatık A N, Ballı E, Akdeniz C, Çobanoğlu C, Helmi M H. The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2025;12(1):238-257. https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1542059


ABNT

Çatık, A.N.; Ballı, E.; Akdeniz, C.; Çobanoğlu, C.; Helmi, M.H. The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi, [Publisher Location], v. 12, n. 1, p. 238-257, 2025.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Çatık, A. Nazif, and Esra Ballı and Coşkun Akdeniz and Cihan Çobanoğlu and Mohamad Husam Helmi. 2025. “The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model.” İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi 12, no. 1: 238-257. https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1542059


Chicago: Humanities Style

Çatık, A. Nazif, and Esra Ballı and Coşkun Akdeniz and Cihan Çobanoğlu and Mohamad Husam Helmi. “The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model.” İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi 12, no. 1 (Mar. 2025): 238-257. https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1542059


Harvard: Australian Style

Çatık, AN & Ballı, E & Akdeniz, C & Çobanoğlu, C & Helmi, MH 2025, 'The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model', İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 238-257, viewed 10 Mar. 2025, https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1542059


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Çatık, A.N. and Ballı, E. and Akdeniz, C. and Çobanoğlu, C. and Helmi, M.H. (2025) ‘The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model’, İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi, 12(1), pp. 238-257. https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1542059 (10 Mar. 2025).


MLA

Çatık, A. Nazif, and Esra Ballı and Coşkun Akdeniz and Cihan Çobanoğlu and Mohamad Husam Helmi. “The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model.” İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 1, 2025, pp. 238-257. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1542059


Vancouver

Çatık AN, Ballı E, Akdeniz C, Çobanoğlu C, Helmi MH. The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi [Internet]. 10 Mar. 2025 [cited 10 Mar. 2025];12(1):238-257. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1542059 doi: 10.26650/JEPR1542059


ISNAD

Çatık, A.Nazif - Ballı, Esra - Akdeniz, Coşkun - Çobanoğlu, Cihan - Helmi, MohamadHusam. “The Impact of Tourism Activities on Carbon Emissions: Evidence Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Model”. İktisat Politikası Araştırmaları Dergisi 12/1 (Mar. 2025): 238-257. https://doi.org/10.26650/JEPR1542059



ZAMAN ÇİZELGESİ


Gönderim02.09.2024
Kabul27.01.2025
Çevrimiçi Yayınlanma14.02.2025

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