Journal of Turkish Language and Literature: Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Dergisi (TUDED) is an open access, peer-reviewed, scholarly and international journal published three times a year in April, August and December. It has been an official publication of Istanbul University, Faculty of Letters, Department of Turkish Language and Literature. The journal has been published since 1946. The manuscripts submitted for publication in the journal must be scientific and original work in Turkey Turkish or English.

Journal of Turkish Language and Literature: Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Dergisi (TUDED) publishes research articles on Turkish language, literature and culture, contributing to the field. The target group of the journal consists of academicians, researchers, professionals, students, related professional and academic bodies and institutions.
Editor-in-Chief
Prof. Dr. Ali Şükrü Çoruk, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Assist. Prof. Şerif Eskin, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye

Co-Editor-in-Chief
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Esra Bilge Savcı, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Dr. Mizan Coşkun Özgür, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye

Section Editor
Prof. Dr. Abdülkadir Emeksiz, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Prof. Dr. Mücahit Kaçar, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Prof. Dr. Hatice Tören, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Prof. Dr. Fikret Turan, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Benedek Péri, Eötvös Lorand University, Budapest, Hungary

Ethics Editor
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Samsakçı, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye

Publicity Manager
Assist. Prof. Dr. Cemile Odunkıran, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye

Editorial Assistant
Res. Assist. Ahmet Aksu, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Res. Assist. Recep Selman Doğru, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye

Editorial Board Member
Prof. Dr. Mustafa Balcı, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Dr. Uwe Blaesıng, Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands
Prof. Dr. Ali Şükrü Çoruk, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Prof. Dr. Yılmaz Daşcıoğlu, Sakarya Üniversitesi, Sakarya, Turkiye
Prof. Dr. Peter B. Golden, Rutgers University, New-Brunswick, United-States
Prof. Dr. Halim Kara, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Prof. Dr. Jens Peter Laut, Georg August University, Göttingen, Germany
Prof. Dr. Mariya Leontik, Goce Delchev University, iştip, Macedonia
Dr. Yong Song Li, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea,-South
Prof. Dr. Deniz Melanlıoğlu, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Dr. Mutsumi Sugahara, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, Tokyo, Japan
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Ölmez, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Dr. Pavel Olegoviç Rıkin, Saint Petersburg State University, St.-Petersburg, Russia
Assist. Prof. Özcan Tabaklar, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Torali Kydyr, Muhtar Avezov Edebiyat ve Sanat Enstitüsü, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Dursun Ali Tökel, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Prof. Dr. Alexander Vovin, Doğu Asya Dil Araştırmaları Merkezi, Paris, Fransa
Prof. Dr. Hanifi Vural, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Prof. Dr. Sadık Yazar, İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkiye
Prof. Dr. Peter Zieme, Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Berlin, Germany

Journal of Turkish Language and Literature: Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Dergisi (TUDED) is an open access, peer-reviewed, scholarly and international journal published two times a year in June and December. It has been an official publication of Istanbul University, Faculty of Letters, Department of Turkish Language and Literature. The journal has been published since 1946. The manuscripts submitted for publication in the journal must be scientific and original work in Turkey Turkish or English.

Journal of Turkish Language and Literature: Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Dergisi (TUDED) publishes research articles on Turkish language, literature and culture, contributing to the field. The target group of the journal consists of academicians, researchers, professionals, students, related professional and academic bodies and institutions.

TÜBİTAK-ULAKBİM TR Dizin

MLA International Bibliography 

Index Islamicus*

SOBİAD

DOAJ

ERIH PLUS

EBSCO Central & Eastern European Academic Source

Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI)

Gale Cengage


*Index Islamicus indexes only articles in English.



The journal is committed to upholding the highest standards of publication ethics and pays regard to Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing published by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and the World Association of Medical Editors (WAME) on https://publicationethics.org/resources/guidelines-new/principles-transparency-and-best-practice-scholarly-publishing

The subjects covered in the manuscripts submitted to the Journal for publication must be in accordance with the aim and scope of the Journal. Only those manuscripts approved by every individual author and that were not published before in or sent to another journal, are accepted for evaluation.

Changing the name of an author (omission, addition or order) in papers submitted to the Journal requires written permission of all declared authors.

Plagiarism, duplication, fraud authorship/denied authorship, research/data fabrication, salami slicing/salami publication, breaching of copyrights, prevailing conflict of interest are unethical behaviors. All manuscripts not in accordance with the accepted ethical standards will be removed from the publication. This also contains any possible malpractice discovered after the publication.

Plagiarism 

Submitted manuscripts that pass preliminary control are scanned for plagiarism using iThenticate software. If plagiarism/self-plagiarism will be found authors will be informed. Editors may resubmit manuscript for similarity check at any peer-review or production stage if required. High similarity scores may lead to rejection of a manuscript before and even after acceptance.

Reminder: The concepts of similarity and plagiarism refer to different phenomena. If plagiarism is detected in a manuscript, whether or not the similarity index is high, that manuscript will directly be rejected.

Double Blind Peer-Review

After plagiarism check, the eligible ones are evaluated by the editors-in-chief for their originality, methodology, the importance of the subject covered and compliance with the journal scope. The editor provides a fair double-blind peer review of the submitted articles and hands over the papers matching the formal rules to at least two national/international referees for evaluation and gives green light for publication upon modification by the authors in accordance with the referees’ claims.

The journal is an open access journal and all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Except for commercial purposes, users are allowed to read, download, copy, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access.

The open access articles in the journal are licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license.

All expenses of the journal are covered by the Istanbul University. Processing and publication are free of charge with the journal. There is no article processing charges or submission fees for any submitted or accepted articles.

Authors publishing with the journal retain the copyright to their work licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/  ) and grant the Publisher non-exclusive commercial right to publish the work. CC BY-NC 4.0 license permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


Editor should consider publishing correction if minor errors that do not effect the results, interpretations and conclusions of the published paper are detected. Editor should consider retraction if major errors and/or misconduction that invalidate results and conclusions are detected.

Editor should consider issuing an expression of concern if there is evidence of research or publication misconduct by the authors; there is evidence that the findings are not reliable and institutions of the authors do not investigate the case or the possible investigation seems to be unfair or nonconclusive.

The guidelines of COPE and ICJME are taken into consideration regarding correction, retractions or expression of concern.

Retraction

Journal follows COPE’s Retraction Guidelines in case of retraction.

The editor has the right to retract an article if:

  • There is clear evidence that the findings are unreliable; either as a result of a major error (e.g. miscalculation or experimental error), or as a result of fabrication (e.g. of data) or falsification (e.g. image manipulation).
  • It contains plagiarised content.
  • It has been published elsewhere without proper attribution.
  • It contains material or data without authorisation for use.
  • There is copyright infringement or there is some other serious legal issue.
  • It reports unethical research.
  • There is evidence that the peer-review process is compromised or manipulated.
  • The author(s) failed to disclose a significant competing interest (also known as a conflict of interest) that, in the opinion of the editor, would have unduly influenced the interpretation of the work or the recommendations of the editors and peer reviewers.

In case of retraction the following steps are followed:

  • Retraction notice including article title is published in a subsequent issue of the journal. The retraction notice is paginated and listed in the table of contents.
  • A link is provided between the retraction notice and the original article in the electronic version.
  • The online article is preceded by a page containing the retraction notice; the reader can then proceed to the article itself.
  • The original article remains unchanged, except for a watermark on the .pdf on each page stating that it has been "retracted”.

Article Removal for Legal Reasons

In the following circumstances, except the metadata (title and authors), the text of the article is removed and a page informing that the article has been removed for legal reasons replaces the article.

  • The article is found to be defamatory or to infringe the legal rights of others, and retraction is not deemed to be an adequate solution.
  • The article has been, or is reasonably likely to be the subject of a court order.
  • There is a significant risk to public health.

To guarantee that all papers published in the journal are maintained and permanently accessible, articles are stored in Dergipark which serves as a  national archival web site and at the same time permits LOCKSS to  collect, preserve, and serve the content.

Additionally, authors are encouraged to self-archive the final PDF version of their articles in open electronic archives with  that conform to standards of Open Archives Initiative (https://www.openarchives.org/). Authors should provide a link from the deposited version to the URL of IUPress journal website.

Journal of Turkish Language and Literature: Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Dergisi (TUDED) is committed to upholding the highest standards of publication ethics and pays regard to Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing published by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA), and the World Association of Medical Editors (WAME) on https://publicationethics.org/resources/guidelines-new/principles-transparency-and-best-practice-scholarly-publishing

All submissions must be original, unpublished (including as full text in conference proceedings), and not under the review of any other publication synchronously. Each manuscript is reviewed by one of the editors and at least two referees under double-blind peer review process. Plagiarism, duplication, fraud authorship/denied authorship, research/data fabrication, salami slicing/salami publication, breaching of copyrights, prevailing conflict of interest are unethical behaviors.

All manuscripts not in accordance with the accepted ethical standards will be removed from the publication. This also contains any possible malpractice discovered after the publication.

The Journal adheres to the highest standards in research ethics and follows the principles of international research ethics as defined below. The authors are responsible for the compliance of the manuscripts with the ethical rules.

- Principles of integrity, quality and transparency should be sustained in designing the research, reviewing the design and conducting the research.

- The research team and participants should be fully informed about the aim, methods, possible uses and requirements of the research and risks of participation in research.

- The confidentiality of the information provided by the research participants and the confidentiality of the respondents should be ensured. The research should be designed to protect the autonomy and dignity of the participants.

- Research participants should participate in the research voluntarily, not under any coercion.

- Any possible harm to participants must be avoided. The research should be planned in such a way that the participants are not at risk.

- The independence of research must be clear; and any conflict of interest or must be disclosed.

- In experimental studies with human subjects, written informed consent of the participants who decide to participate in the research must be obtained. In the case of children and those under wardship or with confirmed insanity, legal custodian’s assent must be obtained.

- If the study is to be carried out in any institution or organization, approval must be obtained from this institution or organization.

- In studies with human subject, it must be noted in the method’s section of the manuscript that the informed consent of the participants and ethics committee approval from the institution where the study has been conducted have been obtained.

It is authors’ responsibility to ensure that the article is in accordance with scientific and ethical standards and rules. And authors must ensure that submitted work is original. They must certify that the manuscript has not previously been published elsewhere or is not currently being considered for publication elsewhere, in any language. Applicable copyright laws and conventions must be followed. Copyright material (e.g. tables, figures or extensive quotations) must be reproduced only with appropriate permission and acknowledgement. Any work or words of other authors, contributors, or sources must be appropriately credited and referenced.

All the authors of a submitted manuscript must have direct scientific and academic contribution to the manuscript. The author(s) of the original research articles is defined as a person who is significantly involved in “conceptualization and design of the study”, “collecting the data”, “analyzing the data”, “writing the manuscript”, “reviewing the manuscript with a critical perspective” and “planning/conducting the study of the manuscript and/or revising it”. Fund raising, data collection or supervision of the research group are not sufficient roles to be accepted as an author. The author(s) must meet all these criteria described above. The order of names in the author list of an article must be a co-decision and it must be indicated in the Copyright Agreement Form.

The individuals who do not meet the authorship criteria but contributed to the study must take place in the acknowledgement section. Individuals providing technical support, assisting writing, providing a general support, providing material or financial support are examples to be indicated in acknowledgement section.

All authors must disclose all issues concerning financial relationship, conflict of interest, and competing interest that may potentially influence the results of the research or scientific judgment. When an author discovers a significant error or inaccuracy in his/her own published paper, it is the author’s obligation to promptly cooperate with the Editor to provide retractions or corrections of mistakes.

Editors evaluate the manuscripts objectively in accordance with scientific and ethical rules. They provide a fair double-blind peer review of the submitted articles for publication. They ensure that all the information related to submitted manuscripts is kept as confidential before publishing. Editors are responsible for the contents and overall quality of the publication. They must publish errata pages or make corrections when needed.

Editor does not allow any conflicts of interest between the authors, editors and reviewers. Only he has the full authority to assign a reviewer and is responsible for final decision for publication of the manuscripts in the Journal.

Reviewers evaluate the manuscripts objectively in accordance with scientific and ethical rules. They must have no conflict of interest with respect to the research, the authors and/or the research funders. Their judgments must be objective.

Reviewers should identify the relevant published work that has not been cited by the authors. They must ensure that all the information related to submitted manuscripts is kept as confidential and must report to the Editor if they are aware of copyright infringement and plagiarism on the author’s side. A reviewer who feels unqualified to review the topic of a manuscript or knows that its prompt review will be impossible should notify the Editor and excuse himself from the review process.

The editor informs the reviewers that the manuscripts are confidential information and that this is a privileged interaction. The reviewers and editorial board cannot discuss the manuscripts with other persons. The reviewers are not allowed to have copies of the manuscripts for personal use and they cannot share manuscripts with others. Unless the authors and editor permit, the reviews of referees cannot be published or disclosed. The anonymity of the referees is important. In particular situations, the editor may share the review of one reviewer with other reviewers to clarify a particular point.

Only those manuscripts approved by its every individual author and that were not published before in or sent to another journal, are accepted for evaluation.

Submitted manuscripts that pass preliminary control are scanned for plagiarism using iThenticate software. After plagiarism check, the eligible ones are evaluated by editor-in-chief for their originality, methodology, the importance of the subject covered and compliance with the journal scope.

The editor hands over the papers matching the formal rules to at least two national/international referees for double-blind peer review evaluation and gives green light for publication upon modification by the authors in accordance with the referees’ claims.


Editor-in-Chief evaluates manuscripts for their scientific content without regard to ethnic origin, gender, sexual orientation, citizenship, religious belief or political philosophy of the authors. He/She provides a fair double-blind peer review of the submitted articles for publication and ensures that all the information related to submitted manuscripts is kept as confidential before publishing.

Editor-in-Chief is responsible for the contents and overall quality of the publication. He/She must publish errata pages or make corrections when needed.

Editor-in-Chief does not allow any conflicts of interest between the authors, editors and reviewers. Only he has the full authority to assign a reviewer and is responsible for final decision for publication of the manuscripts in the Journal.

Reviewers must have no conflict of interest with respect to the research, the authors and/or the research funders. Their judgments must be objective

Reviewers must ensure that all the information related to submitted manuscripts is kept as confidential and must report to the editor if they are aware of copyright infringement and plagiarism on the author’s side.

A reviewer who feels unqualified to review the topic of a manuscript or knows that its prompt review will be impossible should notify the editor and excuse himself from the review process.

The editor informs the reviewers that the manuscripts are confidential information and that this is a privileged interaction. The reviewers and editorial board cannot discuss the manuscripts with other persons. The anonymity of the referees must be ensured. In particular situations, the editor may share the review of one reviewer with other reviewers to clarify a particular point.

Only those manuscripts approved by its every individual author and that were not published before in or sent to another journal, are accepted for evaluation.

Submitted manuscripts that pass preliminary control are scanned for plagiarism using iThenticate software. After plagiarism check, the eligible ones are evaluated by Editor-in-Chief for their originality, methodology, the importance of the subject covered and compliance with the journal scope.

Editor-in-Chief evaluates manuscripts for their scientific content without regard to ethnic origin, gender, citizenship, religious belief or political philosophy of the authors and ensures a fair double-blind peer review of the selected manuscripts.

The selected manuscripts are sent to at least two national/international external referees for evaluation and publication decision is given by Editor-in-Chief upon modification by the authors in accordance with the referees’ claims.

Editor-in-Chief does not allow any conflicts of interest between the authors, editors and reviewers and is responsible for final decision for publication of the manuscripts in the Journal.

Reviewers’ judgments must be objective. Reviewers’ comments on the following aspects are expected while conducting the review.

- Does the manuscript contain new and significant information?

- Does the abstract clearly and accurately describe the content of the manuscript?

- Is the problem significant and concisely stated?

- Are the methods described comprehensively?

- Are the interpretations and consclusions justified by the results?

- Is adequate references made to other Works in the field?

- Is the language acceptable?

Reviewers must ensure that all the information related to submitted manuscripts is kept as confidential and must report to the editor if they are aware of copyright infringement and plagiarism on the author’s side.

A reviewer who feels unqualified to review the topic of a manuscript or knows that its prompt review will be impossible should notify the editor and excuse himself from the review process.

The editor informs the reviewers that the manuscripts are confidential information and that this is a privileged interaction. The reviewers and editorial board cannot discuss the manuscripts with other persons. The anonymity of the referees is important.

Language

The language of the journal is Turkey Turkish and English.

Manuscript Organization and format

All correspondence will be sent to the first-named author unless otherwise specified. Manuscript is to be submitted online via https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/iutded and it must be accompanied by a cover letter indicating that the manuscript is intended for publication, specifying the article category (i.e. research article etc.) and including information about the manuscript (see the Submission Checklist). In addition, a ‘Copyright Agreement Form’ that has to be signed by all authors must be submitted.

1. The manuscripts must be in Times New Roman typeface, 11 font size and have single line spacing (special typefaces can be only used partially).

2. In the manuscript, the title in English must be written with capital letters (10 font size) and the title in Turkish with capital letters (14 font size).

3. In the manuscript, after the titles and before the introduction section, Turkish abstracts of 180-200 and English abstracts of 180-250 words and an extended abstract in English comprising 600-800 words must take place. Five keywords must be included in the abstracts.

4. The articles must not be over 35 pages.

5. The Spelling Dictionary of the Institution of the Turkish Language (TDK) is to be abided in the articles and abbreviations

6. In the studies of texts with transcription, one of the fonts of Timesefras, Munevver, and Oktay New Transcription or Timestrans is to be used. The transliteration studies with the fonts other than those will not be accepted. Those fonts will only be used in the text part. Times New Roman will be used in the Introduction, Analysis and Conclusion sections as stated in the first topic. Moreover, the photocopy or CD of the text that was studied has to be sent as well. (This is needed in order to send the text to the referees and for the evaluation of the text).

7. When submitting a translation for publication, a sample of the original text and bibliographical info must be attached as well.

8. A title page including author information must be submitted together with the manuscript. The title page is to include fully descriptive title of the manuscript and, affiliation, title, e-mail address, postal address, phone and fax number of the author(s) (see The Submission Checklist).

9. The rights of the manuscripts submitted to our Journal for publication, belongs to the author(s). Legal and scientific responsibility of the text which is published in the Journal, it belongs to the author(s) and the Journal is not responsible for it.

10. The author(s) can be asked to make some changes in their articles due to peer reviews.

11. The manuscripts that were sent to the Journal will not be returned whether they are published or not.

12. The main text file of the manuscript must not contain any data on the identity of the author. Manuscripts in which anonymity is not ensured will not be considered for evaluation.

13. Non-compliance of the manuscript drafts sent to TUDED with the journal's writing rules is a reason for rejection.

14. TUDED, authors and other interested parties communicate via e-mail or the messaging module in the journal automation system. E-mails sent to addresses other than tuded@istanbul.edu.tr  will not be considered.

Before beginning the online submission process please read the Information for Authors and make sure you have the followings available:

Cover letter to the editor

    • The category of the manuscript
    • Confirming that “the paper is not under consideration for publication in another journal”.
    • Including disclosure of any commercial or financial involvement.
    • Confirming that the statistical design of the research article is reviewed.
    • Confirming that last control for fluent English was done.
    • Confirming that journal policies detailed in Information for Authors have been reviewed.
    • Confirming that the references cited in the text and listed in the references section are in line with Chicago Manual of Style .

Copyright Agreement Form

Permission of previous published material if used in the present manuscript

Title page

    • The category of the manuscript
    • The title of the manuscript both in Turkish and in English
    • All authors’ names and affiliations (institution, faculty/department, city, country), e-mail addresses
    • Corresponding author’s email address, full postal address, telephone and fax number
    • ORCIDs of all authors.

Main Manuscript Document

    • The title of the manuscript both in Turkish and in English
    • Abstracts (180-200 words) both in Turkish and in English
    • Key words: 5 words both in Turkish and in English
    • Extended Abstract (600-800 words) in English (only for Turkish articles)
    • Main article sections
    • Grant support (if exists)
    • Conflict of interest (if exists)
    • Acknowledgement (if exists)
    • References
    • All tables, illustrations (figures) (including title, description, footnotes)

Manuscript Submission

  • DergiPark manuscript submission site of the journal is: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/journal/854/submission/step/manuscript/new
  • The manuscript must be submitted through the account of the corresponding author. The account of authors other than the corresponding author or someone else who is not included as an author in the work must not be used for submission. All correspondence regarding the submission is made with the corresponding author through e-mail via the DergiPark system.
  • While uploading Main Document, make sure that the main document has no information that clarify the author’s identity. Due to double blind peer review, Main Document must not include Title Page, the name of author or any other detail that can disclose the author identity. 
  • Additionaly, Supplemental File for Review must not include any detail that can disclose author identity as well.

Files to be uploaded separately

  • Copyright Agreement Form
  • Permissions obtained for previously published material if used in the present manuscript
  • Title page
  • Main Manuscript Document
    • The title of the manuscript both in Turkish and in English
    • Abstracts (180-200 words) both in Turkish and in English
    • Key words: 5 words both in Turkish and in English
    • Extended Abstract (600-800 words) in English (only for Turkish articles)
    • Main article sections
    • Grant support (if exists)
    • Conflict of interest (if exists)
    • Acknowledgement (if exists)
    • References
    • All tables, illustrations (figures) (including title, description, footnotes)

For a manuscript to be published, the language quality must meet a standard of sufficient quality. This must be documented with a certificate by non-native English-speaking authors; a certificate is optional for native English-speaking or proficient English-language authors.  Below are some examples of editing service providers; it is expected, but not limited to this list, that the editing certificate is obtained from a professional service provider with a quality standard in editing. The editing certificate will be requested by the editors after the peer review process is completed.

AJE

https://www.aje.com/  

Best Edit & Proof

https://besteditproof.com/tr

Editage

https://www.editage.com/tr/editing-services/manuscript-editing.html

Ejear Editing

https://ejearedit.com/en/about/certificate.html

Enago

https://www.enago.com.tr/

English Go

https://englishgo.net/services/english-editing/

First Editing

https://www.firstediting.com/technical-editing-services/

Kalite Akademik Tercüme

https://kaliteakademik.com/en/native-speaker-editing.html

PaperTrue

https://www.papertrue.com/

Proofo

https://proofo.net/

Proof-Reading-Service

https://www.proof-reading-service.com

Scribbr

https://www.scribbr.com/proofreading-editing/academic/

Wordvice

https://wordvice.com.tr/editing-journal-manuscripts/

Journal of Turkish Language and Literature: Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Dergisi (TUDED) uses The Chicago Manual of Style (18th ed.) for referencing and quoting.

Citations and explanations should only appear in footnotes at the bottom of the page. Please do not use the author-date system.

The author(s) is responsible for the reliability and accuracy of the references.

All cited sources should be listed in the bibliography at the end of manuscript. In quotations and in the bibliography, titles such as books, journals and newspapers must be written in italics.

SAMPLE CITATIONS

BOOK

Notes

1. Marcel Erdal, Old Turkic Word Formation: A Functiol Approach to the Lexicon Vol I (Otto Harrassowitz, 1991), 10.

2. Peter B. Golden, Nomads and Sedentary Societies in Medieval Eurasia (American Historical Association, 1998), 165.

Shortened Notes

1. Erdal, Old Turkic Word Formation, 110.

2. Golden, Nomads and Sedentary Societies, 190.

Bibliography entries (in alphabetical order)

1. Erdal, Marcel. Old Turkic Word Formation A Functiol Approach to the Lexicon Vol I. Otto Harrassowitz, 1991.

2. Golden, Peter B.. Nomads and Sedentary Societies in Medieval Eurasia. American Historical Association, 1998.

TRANSLATED BOOK

Notes

Frank Robert Palmer, Semantik - Yeni Bir Anlambilim Projesi, trans. Ramazan Ertürk (Fol Kitap, 2020).

Shortened Notes

Palmer, Semantik, 23.

Bibliography entry

Palmer, Frank Robert. Semantik - Yeni Bir Anlambilim Projesi. Translated by Ramazan Ertürk. Fol Kitap, 2020.

CHAPTER OR OTHER PART OF AN EDITED BOOK

Notes

Peter B. Golden, “Reflections on the Ethnonym Türk”, in From the Khan's Oven Studies on the History of Central Asiaan Religions in Honor of Devin DeWeese, ed.  Eren Tasar, Allen J. Frank and Jeff Eden, (Brill, 2022), 3.

Shortened Notes

Golden, “Reflections on the Ethnonym Türk”, 5.

Bibliography entry

Golden, Peter B..  “Reflections on the Ethnonym Türk”. In From the Khan’s Oven Studies on the History of Central Asian Religions in Honor of Devin DeWeese, edited by Eren Tasar, Allen J. Frank and Jeff Eden. Brill, 2022.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Notes

1. Muhamed Citaku, “Turk Character in the Legendary Albanian Songs Named the Songs of the Frontier Warriors”, Millî Folklor 18, no. 142 (2024): 77.

2. Zharneke Shaygozova and Rustam Muzafarov, “Looking For A Changing Tradition: Kazakh Traditional Doll On Cer-emony, Rite, Game And Art Practice”, Millî Folklor 28, no. 140 (2023): 141.

Shortened Notes

1. Citaku, “Turk Character in the Legendary Albanian Songs,” 80.

2. Shaygozova and Muzafarov, “, “Kazakh Traditional Doll,” 135.

Bibliography entries (in alphabetical order)

1. Citaku, Muhamed.  “Turk Character in the Legendary Albanian Songs Named the Songs of the Frontier Warriors”. Millî Folklor 18, no. 142 (2023): 78-85. https://doi.org/10.58242/millifolklor.1160485.

2. Shaygozova, Zhanerke and Rustam Muzafarov. “Looking For A Changing Tradition: Kazakh Traditional Doll On Cer-emony, Rite, Game And Art Practice”.  Millî Folklor 28, no. 140 (2023): 130-142. https://doi.org/10.58242/millifolklor.872921.

BOOK REVIEW

Notes

Hakan Erdem, “Şikârî'nin Avları,” review of Karamannâme, by Şikârî, Karar Gazetesi, October 24, 2018.

Shortened Notes

Erdem, “Şikârî'nin Avları.”

Bibliography entry

Erdem, Hakan. Şikârî'nin Avları.” Review of Karamannâme, by Şikârî, Karar Gazetesi, October 24, 2018.

THESIS OR DISSERTATION

Notes

Loukia Taxitari, “The interaction between cognitive and linguistic categorisation in early word learning” (PhD diss., University of Oxford, 2008), 47, Oxford University Research Archive (uuid:5289ad15-88e4-4f3a-92ae-584280f7abf3).

Shortened Notes

Taxitari, “The interaction between cognitive and linguistic categorisation,” 82.

Bibliography entry

Taxitari, Loukia.  “The interaction between cognitive and linguistic categorisation in early word learning.” PhD diss., University of Oxford, 2008.  Oxford University Research Archive (uuid:5289ad15-88e4-4f3a-92ae-584280f7abf3).

WEB PAGE

Notes

“Research: Support for researchers,” University of Oxford, acccessed December 30, 2024, https://www.ox.ac.uk/research.

Shortened Notes

University of Oxford “Support for researchers.”

Bibliography entry

University of Oxford. “Research: Support for researchers.” Accessed December 30, 2024, https://www.ox.ac.uk/research.

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E-ISSN2602-2648
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