References

• 1. Faydaoglu E, Sürücüoglu MS. History of the Use of Medical and Aromatic Plants and their Economic Importance Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 2011;11(1): 52-67. google scholar
• 2. Riddle MJ. Dioscorides on pharmacy and medicine. Austin: University of Texas Press; 1985. google scholar
• 3. Engel LW, Straus SE. Development of therapeutics: opportunities within complementary and alternative medicine. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2002;1(3):229-37. google scholar
• 4. Falzon CC, Balabanova A. Phytotherapy An Introduction to Herbal Medicine. Prim Care 2017;44(2):217-27. google scholar
• 5. Fürst R, Zündorf I. Evidence-based phytotherapy in Europe: Where do we stand? Planta Med. 2015:81(12-13):962-7. google scholar
• 6. Çetin O. The Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Eskisehir. SosyoEkonomi 2007;6(6): 89-106. (article in Turkish with an abstract in English) google scholar
• 7. Kav S, Hanoglu Z, Algıer L. Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine by Cancer Patients in Turkey: A Literature Review. UHOD 2008;28(4):32-8. google scholar
• 8. Başgöl Ş, Aslan E. Complementary and Alternative Medicines In Gynecologic Cancers: The Evidence-Based Approach. YBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik E-Dergisi 2014;2(3):51-62. google scholar
• 9. Yıldırım Y, Tinar S, Yorgun S, Toz E, Kaya B, Sonmez S, et al. The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies by Turkish women with gynecological cancer. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 2006;27(1):81-5. google scholar
• 10. Shukla M, Jaiswal S, Sharma A, Srivastava PK, Arya A, Dwivedi AK, et al. A combination of complexation and self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system for enhancing oral bioavailability and anticancer efficacy of curcumin. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2016;43(5):847-61. google scholar
• 11. Nagpal M, Sood S. Role of curcumin in systemic and oral health: An overview. J Nat Sci Biol Med 2013;4(1):3-7. google scholar
• 12. Fetrow CW, Avila JR, editors. Professional’s handbook of complementary and alternative medicine. Springhouse, PA: Springhouse; 1999. google scholar
• 13. Mohammadi A, Mansoori B, Aghapour M, Baradaran B. Urtica dioica dichloromethane extract induce apoptosis from intrinsic pathway on human prostate cancer cells (PC3). Cell Mol Biol 2016;62(3):78-83. google scholar
• 14. Chrubasik JE, Roufogalis BD, Wagner H, Chrubasik SA. A comprehensive review on nettle effect and efficacy profiles, Part I: Herba urticae. Phytomedicine 2007;14(6):423-35. google scholar
• 15. World Health Organization. WHO Monographs on Selected Medicinal Plants Volume 2, World Health Organization. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2002. google scholar
• 16. Ameri A. Ganoderic Acid in the Treatment of Prostate Cancer. Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod 2012;7(3):85-6. google scholar
• 17. Wasser SP. Reishi or Ling Zhi (Ganoderma lucidum). Encyclopedia of Dietary Supplements 2005;1:603-2 google scholar
• 18. Suganuma M, Saha A, Fujiki H. New cancer treatment strategy using combination of green tea catechins and anticancer drugs. Cancer Sci 2011;102(2):317-23. google scholar
• 19. Schönthal AH. Adverse effects of concentrated green tea extracts. Mol Nutr Food Res 2011;55(6):874–85. google scholar
• 20. Braun L, Cohen M, editors. Herbs and Natural Supplements Volume 2: An Evidence-Based Guide. Australia: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2015. google scholar
• 21. Vasanthi HR, Mukherjee S, Das DK. Potential health benefits of broccolichemico-biological overview. Mini-Rev Med Chem 2009;9(6):749-59. google scholar
• 22. Kruger CL. Generally Recognized As Safe (Gras) otification for the Use of Aqueous Broccoli Seed Extract Powder in Food. U.S. Food Drug Administration. Office of Food Additive Safety: 2013 July. Report No: 496. google scholar
• 23. El-Ashmawy NE, Khedr NF, El-Bahrawy HA, Abo Mansour HE. Ginger extract adjuvant to doxorubicin in mammary carcinoma: study of some molecular mechanisms. Eur J Nutr 2018;57(3):981-89. google scholar
• 24. Altman RD, Marcussen KC. Effects of a Ginger Extract on Knee Pain in Patients with Osteoarthritis. Arthritis Rheum 2001;44(11):2531-8. google scholar
• 25. Blumenthal M, Busse WR, Goldberg A, Gruenwald J, Hall T, Riggins W, Rister RS, editors. German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Monographs on Medicinal Plants. Austin, Texas: American Botanical Council; 1998.p.135-136. google scholar
• 26. Bourgou S, Bellila A, Falleh H, Ksouri R, Marzouk B. Phenolic composition and biological activities of Tunisian Nigella sativa L. shoots and roots. C R Biol 2008;331(1):48-55. google scholar
• 27. Ali BH, Blunden G. Pharmacological and toxicological properties of Nigella sativa. Phytother Res 2003;17(4):299-305. google scholar
• 28. El-Obeid A, Al-Harbi S, Al-Jomah N, Hassib A. Herbal melanin modulates tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) production. Phytomedicine 2006;13(5):324-33. google scholar
• 29. Sung B, Chung HY, Kim N. Role of Apigenin in Cancer Prevention via the Induction of Apoptosis and Autophagy. J Cancer Prev 2016;21(4):216-26. google scholar
• 30. Andres C, Chen WC, Darsow U, Mempel M, Ollert M, Ring J. Anaphylactic Reaction to Camomile Tea. Allergol Int 2009;58(1):135-6. google scholar
• 31. Kijima I, Phung S, Hur G, Kwok SL, Chen S. Grape seed extract is an aromatase inhibitor and a suppressor of aromatase expression. Cancer Res 2006;66(11):5960-7. google scholar
• 32. Miccadei S, Di venere D, Cardinali A, Romano F, Durazzo A, Foddai MS, et al. Antioxidative and apoptotic properties polyphenolic extracts from edible part of artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) on cultured rat hepatocytes and on human hepatoma cells. Nutr Cancer 2008;60(2):276-83. google scholar
• 33. Englisch W, Beckers C, Unkauf M, Ruepp M, Zinserling V. Efficacy of Artichoke dry extract in patients with hyperlipoproteinemia. Arzneimittelforschung 2000;50(3):260-5. google scholar
• 34. Lorusso G, Vannini N, Sogno I, Generoso L, Garbisa S, Noonan DM, et al. Mechanisms of Hyperforin as an anti-angiogenic angioprevention agent. Eur J Cancer 2009;45(8):1474-84. google scholar
• 35. Linde K, Knuppel L. Large-scale observational studies of hypericum extracts in patients with depressive disorders: a systematic review. Phytomedicine 2005;12(1–2):148-57. google scholar
• 36. Jiménez S, Gascon S, Luquin A, Laguna M, Ancin-Azpilicueta C, Rodriguez-Yoldi MJ. Rosa canina extracts have antiproliferative and antioxidant effects on caco-2 human colon cancer. PloS one 2016;11(7):e0159136. google scholar
• 37. Chrubasik E, Rougofalis BD, Müller-Ladner U, Chrubasik S. Systematic review on the Rosa canina effect and efficacy profiles. Phytother Res 2008;22(6):725-33. google scholar
• 38. Merghoub N, Btaouri H, Benbacer L, Gmouh S, Trentesaux C, Brassart B, et al. Inula Viscosa Extracts Induces Telomere Shortening and Apoptosis in Cancer Cells and Overcome Drug Resistance. Nutr Cancer 2016;68(1):131-43. google scholar
• 39. Zeggwagh NA, Quahidi ML, Lemhadri A, Eddouks M. Study of hypoglycaemic and hypolipidemic effects of Inula viscosa L. aqueous extract in normal and diabetic rats. J Ethnopharmacol 2006;108(2):223-7. google scholar
• 40. Güneş H, Alper M, Çelikoğlu N. Anticancer effect of the fruit and seed extracts of Momordica charantia L. (Cucurbitaceae) on human cancer cell lines. Trop J Pharm Res 2019;18(10):2057-65. google scholar
• 41. Basch E, Gabardi S, Ulbricht C. Bitter melon (Momordica charantia): a review of efficacy and safety. Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2003;60(4):356-9. google scholar
• 42. Sui JQ, Xie KP, Zou W, Xie MJ. Emodin inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation through the ERαMAPK/ Akt-cyclin D1/Bcl2 signaling pathway. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2014;15(15):6247-51. google scholar
• 43. Malik MA, Bhat SA, Fatima B, Ahmad SB, Sidiqui S, Shrivastava P. Rheum emodi as valuable medicinal plant. IJGMP 2016;5(4):35-44. google scholar
• 44. Mohammed FA, Elkady AI, Syed FQ, Mirza MB, Hakeem KR, Alkarim S. Anethum graveolens (dill) - A medicinal herb induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in HepG2 cell line. J Ethnopharmacol 2018;219:15–22. google scholar
• 45. Kwon HK, Jeon WK, Hwang JS, Lee GG, So JS, Park JS, et al. Cinnamon extract suppresses tumor progression by modulating angiogenesis and the effector function of CD8+ T cells. Cancer Lett 2009;278(2):174-82. google scholar
• 46. Chevallier A. Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine: 550 Herbs and Remedies for Common Ailments. Third ed. Dorling New York, USA: Kindersley Book; 2016. google scholar
• 47. Zhu XX, Ding YH, Wu Y, Qian LY, Zou H, He Q. Silibinin: a potential old drug for cancer therapy. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol 2016;9(10):1323-30. google scholar
• 48. El-Kamary SS, Shardell MD, Adel-Hamid M, Ismail S, El-Ateek M, Metwally M, et al. A randomized controlled trial to assess the safety and efficacy of silymarin on symptoms, signs and biomarkers of acute hepatitis. Phytomedicine 2009;16(5):391-400. google scholar
• 49. Stewart BW, Wild CP. World Cancer Report. Lyon: IARC; 2014. google scholar
• 50. NCI (National Cancer Institute) Age and Cancer Risk. serial online 2015 April (cited 2020 April 20) Available from: https://www.cancer.gov/ about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/age google scholar

Citations