Research Article


DOI :10.26650/iutd.1510305   IUP :10.26650/iutd.1510305    Full Text (PDF)

A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers

Gaye Danışan

The lack of a systematic examination of the potential interactions between astronomical and maritime techniques in the Maghribi and Ottoman traditions has hindered the resolution of many issues in the history of science. In this context, an 18th-century Ottoman perpetual calendar prepared for the latitude of Algiers, which is the focus of this research, is significant in demonstrating the integration of the Maghribi-Andalusian astronomical tradition into Ottoman astronomy, particularly through the Magrib region. The critical data in the calendar provides information on astronomical applications on land and at sea, emphasizing the calendar maker’s synthesis of sources from various cultures. Building on this foundation, our article aims to highlight the methodological and historical challenges in studying Ottoman perpetual calendars, as well as the importance and necessity of more in-depth research into the astronomy and maritime traditions among populations in the Maghrib and Ottoman regions.

DOI :10.26650/iutd.1510305   IUP :10.26650/iutd.1510305    Full Text (PDF)

Mağri̇b ve Osmanlı Astronomi̇ Geleneği̇nde Senteti̇k Bi̇r Yaklaşım: Cezayi̇r Enlemi̇ içi̇n Hazırlanan 18. Yüzyıl Osmanlı Dai̇mî Takvim Örneği

Gaye Danışan

Mağrib ve Osmanlı geleneğine ait astronomik ve denizcilik tekniklerindeki etkileşim olasılıklarının bugüne kadar sistematik olarak incelenmemiş olması, bilim tarihi açısından birçok sorunun çözülmesini zorlaştırmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, araştırmanın odak noktası olan Cezayir enlemi için hazırlanmış 18. yüzyıla ait bir Osmanlı daimî takvimi, özellikle Mağrib üzerinden Osmanlı astronomisine entegre olan Mağrib-Endülüs astronomi geleneğinin önemli bir örneğini teşkil etmektedir. Takvimdeki kritik veriler, karada ve denizde yapılan astronomi uygulamaları hakkında bilgi sağlamakta ve takvim derleyicisinin farklı kültürlerden gelen kaynakları birleştirdiğini vurgulamaktadır. Bu temel üzerine, makalemiz Osmanlı daimî takvimlerinin incelenmesindeki metodolojik ve tarihi zorlukları vurgulamanın yanı sıra, Mağrib ve Osmanlı bölgelerinde yaşayanların astronomi ve denizcilik geleneği bağlamında daha derinlemesine araştırmalarının önemini ve gerekliliğini ortaya koymayı hedeflemektedir.


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APA

Danışan, G. (2024). A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers. Turkish Journal of History, 0(84), 79-106. https://doi.org/10.26650/iutd.1510305


AMA

Danışan G. A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers. Turkish Journal of History. 2024;0(84):79-106. https://doi.org/10.26650/iutd.1510305


ABNT

Danışan, G. A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers. Turkish Journal of History, [Publisher Location], v. 0, n. 84, p. 79-106, 2024.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Danışan, Gaye,. 2024. “A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers.” Turkish Journal of History 0, no. 84: 79-106. https://doi.org/10.26650/iutd.1510305


Chicago: Humanities Style

Danışan, Gaye,. A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers.” Turkish Journal of History 0, no. 84 (Nov. 2024): 79-106. https://doi.org/10.26650/iutd.1510305


Harvard: Australian Style

Danışan, G 2024, 'A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers', Turkish Journal of History, vol. 0, no. 84, pp. 79-106, viewed 22 Nov. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/iutd.1510305


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Danışan, G. (2024) ‘A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers’, Turkish Journal of History, 0(84), pp. 79-106. https://doi.org/10.26650/iutd.1510305 (22 Nov. 2024).


MLA

Danışan, Gaye,. A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers.” Turkish Journal of History, vol. 0, no. 84, 2024, pp. 79-106. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/iutd.1510305


Vancouver

Danışan G. A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers. Turkish Journal of History [Internet]. 22 Nov. 2024 [cited 22 Nov. 2024];0(84):79-106. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/iutd.1510305 doi: 10.26650/iutd.1510305


ISNAD

Danışan, Gaye. A Synthetic Approach in Maghribi and Ottoman Astronomical Traditions: The Example of an 18thCentury Ottoman Perpetual Calendar for the Latitude of Algiers”. Turkish Journal of History 0/84 (Nov. 2024): 79-106. https://doi.org/10.26650/iutd.1510305



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Submitted04.07.2024
Accepted10.10.2024
Published Online30.10.2024

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