European Journal of Biology

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DOI :10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108   IUP :10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108    Tam Metin (PDF)

Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet

Debora Moretti, Wiolene Nordi, Raul Machado Neto

Objective: The electrophoretic profile of serum proteins was investigated in juvenile Piaractus mesopotamicus and Salminus brasiliensis fed with diets containing bovine colostrum, a nutraceutical food, in lyophilized form (LBC) for either 30 or 60 days. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were collected from juveniles of P. mesopotamicus and S. brasiliensis fed for either 30 or 60 days with diets containing 0%, 10% or 20% of LBC. Serum protein fractions were then determined by electrophoresis in agarose gel. Results: The P. mesopotamicus, an omnivorous fish, showed six serum protein fractions, while the S. brasiliensis, a carnivorous fish, showed four serum protein fractions. In both species the albumin fraction showed higher protein content at 30 days than at 60 days (p<0.05), indicating an inverse relationship with growth. The 5th and 4th fraction in mobility from the P. mesopotamicus and S. brasiliensis serum, respectively, were positioned in a gamma-globulin zone. In P. mesopotamicus, the concentration of protein in the gamma-globulin zone was higher at 60 days than at 30 days (p<0.05). In S. brasiliensis, in turn, the concentration of protein in the gamma-globulin zone was higher at 30 days than at 60 days (p<0.05). In juvenile P. mesopotamicus, a higher concentration of protein was also observed in the gamma-globulin zone in the 0% LBC compared to 10% and 20% LBC (p<0.05). Thus, the feeding period influenced only the fractions that were positioned in the albumin and gamma-globulin migration zone in both species. Conclusion: The consumption of bovine colostrum decreased the concentration of protein in gamma-globulin fraction of the P. mesopotamicus, indicating that these juveniles had either less stimulus for their own synthesis of defense elements or an immunosuppressive effect of bovine colostrum ingestion.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Colostrum, teleost, omnivorous, carnivorous, electrophoresis

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APA

Moretti, D., Nordi, W., & Machado Neto, R. (2018). Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet. European Journal of Biology, 77(2), 59-64. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108


AMA

Moretti D, Nordi W, Machado Neto R. Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet. European Journal of Biology. 2018;77(2):59-64. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108


ABNT

Moretti, D.; Nordi, W.; Machado Neto, R. Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet. European Journal of Biology, [Publisher Location], v. 77, n. 2, p. 59-64, 2018.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Moretti, Debora, and Wiolene Nordi and Raul Machado Neto. 2018. “Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet.” European Journal of Biology 77, no. 2: 59-64. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108


Chicago: Humanities Style

Moretti, Debora, and Wiolene Nordi and Raul Machado Neto. “Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet.” European Journal of Biology 77, no. 2 (Sep. 2025): 59-64. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108


Harvard: Australian Style

Moretti, D & Nordi, W & Machado Neto, R 2018, 'Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet', European Journal of Biology, vol. 77, no. 2, pp. 59-64, viewed 20 Sep. 2025, https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Moretti, D. and Nordi, W. and Machado Neto, R. (2018) ‘Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet’, European Journal of Biology, 77(2), pp. 59-64. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108 (20 Sep. 2025).


MLA

Moretti, Debora, and Wiolene Nordi and Raul Machado Neto. “Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet.” European Journal of Biology, vol. 77, no. 2, 2018, pp. 59-64. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108


Vancouver

Moretti D, Nordi W, Machado Neto R. Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet. European Journal of Biology [Internet]. 20 Sep. 2025 [cited 20 Sep. 2025];77(2):59-64. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108 doi: 10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108


ISNAD

Moretti, Debora - Nordi, Wiolene - Machado Neto, Raul. “Serum Protein Profile of Juvenile Pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) and Dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) Fed Bovine Colostrum as Partial Source of Protein in the Diet”. European Journal of Biology 77/2 (Sep. 2025): 59-64. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2018.400108



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Gönderim01.03.2018
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Çevrimiçi Yayınlanma02.12.2018

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