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DOI :10.26650/eor.20251510919   IUP :10.26650/eor.20251510919    Full Text (PDF)

Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study

A. Sumathi Felicita, T. N. Uma Maheshwari

Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine whether changes in the dimensions of the maxillary tuberosity influence the distalisation of maxillary teeth using mini-implants.

Materials and methods: Ten young orthodontic patients requiring mild to moderate proclination of the maxillary anterior teeth were studied. Distalisation of the maxillary teeth was achieved using a retractive force of 200 grams applied bilaterally to a 0.018"x0.022" stainless steel wire, with mini-implants located at the mucogingival junction. The dimensions of the maxillary tuberosity namely mesiodistal length, vertical height, and buccolingual width were measured using CBCT. The maxillary incisor proclination was measured on lateral cephalograms at T1 (before distalisation) and T2 (six months later). Statistical analysis included Spearman rank correlation analysis and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests.

Results: At T2, the mesiodistal length and the vertical height of the maxillary tuberosity showed a statistically significant decrease in dimension. The change in buccolingual width and the amount of anterior teeth retraction and distalisation of the first molar showed a statistically significant positive correlation suggesting that an increased remodelling of the maxillary tuberosity in the buccolingual dimension was associated with a greater magnitude of distalisation of the maxillary dentition. A positive correlation existed between the mesiodistal length at T1 and the amount of anterior retraction, suggesting that a greater mesiodistal length of the maxillary tuberosity at T1 corresponds to a greater amount of anterior retraction.

Conclusion: The dimensions of the maxillary tuberosity appear to influence the distalisation of the maxillary teeth with mini-implants. 

Keywords: Maxillary tuberosity, dimension, anterior retraction, molar distalisation
DOI :10.26650/eor.20251510919   IUP :10.26650/eor.20251510919    Full Text (PDF)

Tüber maksilla boyutları ve mini-implantlarla distalizasyon sırasında diş hareketi miktarı: ön tomografik bir ön çalışma

A. Sumathi Felicita, T. N. Uma Maheshwari

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, tuber maksilla boyutlarındaki değişimlerin mini-implantlar kullanılarak gerçekleştirilen maksiller dişlerin distalizasyonunu etkileyip etkilemediğini belirlemektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Maksiller ön dişlerde hafif ya da orta derecede proklinasyon ihtiyacı olan on genç ortodontik hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Maksiller dişlerin distalizasyonu, mukogingival birleşim bölgesine yerleştirilen mini-implantlar aracılığıyla, her iki tarafta 200 gramlık geri çekici kuvvetin 0.018"x0.022" paslanmaz çelik ark teline uygulanması ile sağlandı. Maksiller tüberozitenin meziodistal uzunluğu, vertikal yüksekliği ve bukkolingual genişliği konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi kullanılarak ölçüldü. Maksiller kesici dişlerin proklinasyonu lateral sefalogramlarda T1 (distalizasyondan önce) ve T2 (altı ay sonra) zamanlarında değerlendirildi. İstatistiksel analizler Spearman sıra korelasyon analizi ve Wilcoxon işaretli sıralar testi ile yapıldı.

Bulgular: T2 zamanında, maksiller tüberozitenin meziodistal uzunluğu ve vertikal yüksekliğinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir azalma gözlendi. Bukkolingual genişlikteki değişim ile ön dişlerin retraksiyonu ve birinci moların distalizasyonu miktarı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı pozitif bir korelasyon bulundu. Bu bulgu, maksiller tüberozitenin bukkolingual boyutunda artmış yeniden şekillenmenin, maksiller dişlerin daha fazla distal hareketi ile ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca, T1 zamanındaki meziodistal uzunluk ile ön diş retraksiyonu miktarı arasında pozitif bir korelasyon bulundu. Bu durum, başlangıçta daha büyük meziodistal uzunluğa sahip bir maksiller tüberozitenin daha fazla ön diş retraksiyonu ile ilişkili olduğunu düşündürmektedir.

Sonuç: Maksiller tüber boyutlarının, mini-implantlarla gerçekleştirilen maksiller diş distalizasyonunu etkilediği görülmektedir.

Keywords: Maksiller tüberozite, boyut, ön diş retraksiyonu, molar distalizasyon

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APA

Felicita, A.S., & Uma Maheshwari, T.N. (2019). Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study. European Oral Research, 0(0), -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20251510919


AMA

Felicita A S, Uma Maheshwari T N. Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study. European Oral Research. 2019;0(0):-. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20251510919


ABNT

Felicita, A.S.; Uma Maheshwari, T.N. Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study. European Oral Research, [Publisher Location], v. 0, n. 0, p. -, 2019.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Felicita, A. Sumathi, and T. N. Uma Maheshwari. 2019. “Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study.” European Oral Research 0, no. 0: -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20251510919


Chicago: Humanities Style

Felicita, A. Sumathi, and T. N. Uma Maheshwari. “Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study.” European Oral Research 0, no. 0 (Jun. 2025): -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20251510919


Harvard: Australian Style

Felicita, AS & Uma Maheshwari, TN 2019, 'Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study', European Oral Research, vol. 0, no. 0, pp. -, viewed 5 Jun. 2025, https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20251510919


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Felicita, A.S. and Uma Maheshwari, T.N. (2019) ‘Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study’, European Oral Research, 0(0), pp. -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20251510919 (5 Jun. 2025).


MLA

Felicita, A. Sumathi, and T. N. Uma Maheshwari. “Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study.” European Oral Research, vol. 0, no. 0, 2019, pp. -. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20251510919


Vancouver

Felicita AS, Uma Maheshwari TN. Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study. European Oral Research [Internet]. 5 Jun. 2025 [cited 5 Jun. 2025];0(0):-. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20251510919 doi: 10.26650/eor.20251510919


ISNAD

Felicita, A.Sumathi - Uma Maheshwari, T.N.. “Maxillary tuberosity dimensions and tooth movement magnitude during distalisation using mini-implants: a preliminary tomographic study”. European Oral Research 0/0 (Jun. 2025): -. https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20251510919



TIMELINE


Submitted05.07.2024
Accepted20.12.2024
Published Online26.03.2025

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