Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus  (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea

Bat Levent; Şahin Fatih; Oztekin Aysan

doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001

Research Article

DOI :10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001 IUP :10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001 Full Text (PDF)

Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea

Objective: Metal bioaccumulation of the bivalve Mytilaster lineatus, based on different seasons and stations was investigated in Sinop Peninsula of the Black Sea. Soft tissues of mussels from Gazibey Rock and Içliman were taken during the spring and the summer of the year 2016 and were analyzed for Hg, Cd, Pb, Cu and Zn. Materials and Methods: The soft tissues of the mussels digested with Suprapur® HNO3 (nitric acid) using a Milestone Systems, Start D 260 microwave digestion system. The accuracy and precision of the method was verified by the simultaneous analysis of the certified reference materials NIST 2976 (mussel tissue) for the samples. The Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometer (ICP-MS), Agilent Technologies, 7700x was used for metal analyses. Results: Results showed that higher concentrations of almost all metals in Içliman than those in Gazibey Rock. However, no significant differences were detected between seasons except for both Cu and Zn. The metal amounts of M. lineatus ranged between 0.024-0.035, 0.054-0.072, 0.13-0.25, 0.64-0.85 and 6-20 mg kg-1 wet wt. for Hg, Cd, Pb, Cu and Zn, respectively. Conclusion: The measured metals in both sampling areas did not exceed the threshold set by the European Commission and Turkish Food Codex. The results of this study also confirmed the potential of M. lineatus to be used as bio-indicators of heavy metal pollution.

Keywords: Heavy metals, bioaccumulation, bio-indicator, Mytilaster lineatus, Black Sea

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APA

Bat, L., Şahin, F., & Oztekin, A. (2019). Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea. European Journal of Biology, 78(1), 23-28. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001

AMA

Bat L, Şahin F, Oztekin A. Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea. European Journal of Biology. 2019;78(1):23-28. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001

ABNT

Bat, L.; Şahin, F.; Oztekin, A. Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea. European Journal of Biology, [Publisher Location], v. 78, n. 1, p. 23-28, 2019.

Chicago: Author-Date Style

Bat, Levent, and Fatih Şahin and Aysan Oztekin. 2019. “Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea.” European Journal of Biology 78, no. 1: 23-28. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001

Chicago: Humanities Style

Bat, Levent, and Fatih Şahin and Aysan Oztekin. “Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea.” European Journal of Biology 78, no. 1 (Dec. 2024): 23-28. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001

Harvard: Australian Style

Bat, L & Şahin, F & Oztekin, A 2019, 'Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea', European Journal of Biology, vol. 78, no. 1, pp. 23-28, viewed 19 Dec. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001

Harvard: Author-Date Style

Bat, L. and Şahin, F. and Oztekin, A. (2019) ‘Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea’, European Journal of Biology, 78(1), pp. 23-28. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001 (19 Dec. 2024).

MLA

Bat, Levent, and Fatih Şahin and Aysan Oztekin. “Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea.” European Journal of Biology, vol. 78, no. 1, 2019, pp. 23-28. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001

Vancouver

Bat L, Şahin F, Oztekin A. Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea. European Journal of Biology [Internet]. 19 Dec. 2024 [cited 19 Dec. 2024];78(1):23-28. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001 doi: 10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001

ISNAD

Bat, Levent - Şahin, Fatih - Oztekin, Aysan. “Metal Bioaccumulation of Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791) Collected from Sinop Coast in the Southern Black Sea”. European Journal of Biology 78/1 (Dec. 2024): 23-28. https://doi.org/10.26650/EurJBiol.2019.0001

Volume 78, Issue 12019, P. 23-28

TIMELINE

Submitted	05.02.2019
Accepted	22.03.2019
Published Online	31.05.2019

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