Journal of Turkology

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DOI :10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889   IUP :10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889    Full Text (PDF)

Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic

Julian Rentzsch

This article investigates complement clauses, i.e., clauses entering an argument slot of a complement taking predicate, in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiz-nāmä, a 16th century Middle Turkic text from Khiva which demonstrates Qipchaq linguistic features. Three major classes of complementation will be investigated: direct quotations, propositional-type complement clauses, and state of affairs-type complement clauses. The multitude of surface forms will be encoded into abstract structural types which enable structural comparison. The aim is to establish the inventories of expression types for each class, to give representative examples for each type, and to compare the typological inventories. Besides the formal aspects, semantic issues are investigated as well. The aim of the paper is to provide data for synchronic comparison, and ultimately to contribute to our understanding of the evolution of the variation in clausal complementation among the Modern Turkic languages.

Keywords: Middle Turkic, Syntax, Subordination, Complementation, Grammaticalization
DOI :10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889   IUP :10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889    Full Text (PDF)

Ötemiş Hacı’nın Cengiznâme’sinde Tümleç Örüntüleri: Orta Türkçe’de Altasıralamaya Tipolojik Bir Yaklaşım

Julian Rentzsch

Bu makalede Ötemiş Hacı tarafından 16. yüzyılda Hiva’da yazılmış olan Cengiznâme’deki tümleç tümcecikleri incelenmektedir. Kıpçak Türkçesi özellikleri gösteren bu metinde, matris yüklemin anaöğe dilimlerine giren üç tümleç ulamı dikkate alınmakta: dolaysız alıntılar, önerme türü tümleç tümcecikleri ve işlerin durumu türü tümleç tümcecikleri. Yüzey biçimlerin biçimsel kalabalığı, soyut yapısal türlerle kodlanarak karşılaştırmalı incelemeye tabi tutulmaktadır. Makalenin amacı, üç çatı ulamın ifade türlerinin dizgelerini tespit etmek, her ifade türü için temsil edici örnekler sunmak ve dizgeleri tipolojik ölçütlere göre karşılaştırmaktır. Ayrıca biçimsel boyutun yanı sıra anlambilimsel sorunlar da ele alınmaktadır. Makale, eşzamanlı karşılaştırmalar için de veriler sunarak çağdaş Türk dillerinde tümleç tümceciklerindeki biçimbilimsel ve anlambilimsel çokluğun artzamanlı gelişiminin araştırılmasına da katkı sağlayacaktır. 

Keywords: Orta Türkçe, Sözdizimi, Altasıralama, Tümleç, Dilbilgiselleşme

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APA

Rentzsch, J. (2021). Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic. Journal of Turkology, 31(1), 15-37. https://doi.org/10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889


AMA

Rentzsch J. Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic. Journal of Turkology. 2021;31(1):15-37. https://doi.org/10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889


ABNT

Rentzsch, J. Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic. Journal of Turkology, [Publisher Location], v. 31, n. 1, p. 15-37, 2021.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Rentzsch, Julian,. 2021. “Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic.” Journal of Turkology 31, no. 1: 15-37. https://doi.org/10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889


Chicago: Humanities Style

Rentzsch, Julian,. “Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic.” Journal of Turkology 31, no. 1 (Nov. 2024): 15-37. https://doi.org/10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889


Harvard: Australian Style

Rentzsch, J 2021, 'Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic', Journal of Turkology, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 15-37, viewed 23 Nov. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Rentzsch, J. (2021) ‘Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic’, Journal of Turkology, 31(1), pp. 15-37. https://doi.org/10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889 (23 Nov. 2024).


MLA

Rentzsch, Julian,. “Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic.” Journal of Turkology, vol. 31, no. 1, 2021, pp. 15-37. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889


Vancouver

Rentzsch J. Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic. Journal of Turkology [Internet]. 23 Nov. 2024 [cited 23 Nov. 2024];31(1):15-37. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889 doi: 10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889


ISNAD

Rentzsch, Julian. “Complementation Patterns in Ötämiš Ḥāǰǰī’s Čingiznāmä: A Typological Approach to Subordination in Middle Turkic”. Journal of Turkology 31/1 (Nov. 2024): 15-37. https://doi.org/10.26650/iuturkiyat.994889



TIMELINE


Submitted13.09.2021
Accepted11.10.2021
Published Online16.12.2021

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