Research Article


DOI :10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02   IUP :10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02    Full Text (PDF)

Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods

Batuhan KocaoğluAykut Küçük

Reverse logistics activities, which are the process of taking products back to the supply chain point for disposal and recycling are quite expensive and complex. While the importance of reverse logistics varies according to its sector and its economic contribution, it has reached an important size in the world in recent years. In the pharmaceutical sector, which has a continuously developing economy, the successful continuation of reverse logistics applications is important both economically and in terms of customers. In this study, performance evaluation was performed by 6 pharmaceutical companies operating in Turkey. 8 criteria have been determined in line with the indicators obtained in the literature survey for drug company evaluation. It was analyzed by TOPSIS and MOORA methods, two of the most critical decision making techniques in the evaluation. In this evaluation, it was examined how the companies in the pharmaceutical sector perform in reverse logistics. The study was applied in line with the opinions of 5 experts from the Turkish pharmaceutical and medical device institution and performance ratings of the companies were made according to the results found.
DOI :10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02   IUP :10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02    Full Text (PDF)

İlaç Sektöründe Ters Lojistik Uygulamaları İçin Faaliyet Gösteren İşletmelerin Performanslarının TOPSIS ve MOORA Yöntemileri İle Değerlendirilmesi

Batuhan KocaoğluAykut Küçük

İmha ve geri dönüşüm amacıyla ürünlerin geri dönmesi gereken tedarik zinciri noktasına götürülme süreci olan tersine lojistikte faaliyetler oldukça kapsamlı ve karmaşıktır. Tersine lojistiğin önemi sektörüne ve ekonomik katkısına göre değişim gösterirken, son yıllarda dünyada oldukça önemli bir büyüklüğe erişmiştir. Sürekli gelişen bir ekonomiye sahip olan ilaç sektöründe tersine lojistik uygulamalarının başarıyla sürdürülmesi hem ekonomik açıdan hem de müşteri açısından önemlidir. Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de faaliyet gösteren 6 ilaç firmasının performans değerlendirmesi yapılmıştır. İlaç firması değerlendirmesine yönelik literatür taramasında elde edilen göstergeler doğrultusunda 8 kriter belirlenmiştir. Değerlendirmede Çok Kriterli Karar Verme tekniklerinden biri olan TOPSİS ve MOORA yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Bu değerlendirmede, ilaç sektöründe ki firmaların tersine lojistikte nasıl bir performans gösterdiği incelenmektedir. Çalışma Türkiye İlaç ve Tıbbı cihaz Kurumundan 5 ayrı uzman görüşleri doğrultusunda uygulanmış ve bulunan sonuçlara göre şirketlerin performans derecelendirmeleri yapılmıştır.

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APA

Kocaoğlu, B., & Küçük, A. (2019). Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods. Journal of Transportation and Logistics, 4(1), 11-30. https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02


AMA

Kocaoğlu B, Küçük A. Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods. Journal of Transportation and Logistics. 2019;4(1):11-30. https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02


ABNT

Kocaoğlu, B.; Küçük, A. Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods. Journal of Transportation and Logistics, [Publisher Location], v. 4, n. 1, p. 11-30, 2019.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Kocaoğlu, Batuhan, and Aykut Küçük. 2019. “Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods.” Journal of Transportation and Logistics 4, no. 1: 11-30. https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02


Chicago: Humanities Style

Kocaoğlu, Batuhan, and Aykut Küçük. Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods.” Journal of Transportation and Logistics 4, no. 1 (Aug. 2025): 11-30. https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02


Harvard: Australian Style

Kocaoğlu, B & Küçük, A 2019, 'Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods', Journal of Transportation and Logistics, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 11-30, viewed 13 Aug. 2025, https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Kocaoğlu, B. and Küçük, A. (2019) ‘Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods’, Journal of Transportation and Logistics, 4(1), pp. 11-30. https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02 (13 Aug. 2025).


MLA

Kocaoğlu, Batuhan, and Aykut Küçük. Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods.” Journal of Transportation and Logistics, vol. 4, no. 1, 2019, pp. 11-30. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02


Vancouver

Kocaoğlu B, Küçük A. Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods. Journal of Transportation and Logistics [Internet]. 13 Aug. 2025 [cited 13 Aug. 2025];4(1):11-30. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02 doi: 10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02


ISNAD

Kocaoğlu, Batuhan - Küçük, Aykut. Evaluation Of The Performance Of Companies Operating In The Pharmaceutical Sector For Reverse Logistics Applications With TOPSIS and MOORA Methods”. Journal of Transportation and Logistics 4/1 (Aug. 2025): 11-30. https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2018.04.01.02



TIMELINE


Submitted08.01.2019
Accepted24.04.2019
Published Online30.04.2019

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